Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26400171›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

Base damage, local sequence context and TP53 mutation hotspots: a molecular dynamics study of benzo[a]pyrene induced DNA distortion and mutability.

Georgina E Menzies, Simon H Reed, Andrea Brancale, Paul D Lewis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Local sequence context atFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Beyond the Lesion: Back to High Fidelity DNA Synthesis.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Human genome-wide repair map of DNA damage caused by the cigarette smoke carcinogen benzo[a]pyrene.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Georgina E MenziesInstitute of Life Science, Swansea University School of Medicine, Swansea University, SA2 8PP, UK.
Simon H ReedInstitute of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, CF14 4XN, UK.
Andrea BrancaleSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Cardiff University, CF10 3NB, UK.
Paul D LewisInstitute of Life Science, Swansea University School of Medicine, Swansea University, SA2 8PP, UK p.d.lewis@swansea.ac.uk.
Cardiff University · GBSwansea University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K000926/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mutational pattern for the TP53 tumour suppressor gene in lung tumours differs to other cancer types by having a higher frequency of G:C>T:A transversions. The aetiology of this differing mutation pattern is still unknown. Benzo[a]pyrene,diol epoxide (BPDE) is a potent cigarette smoke carcinogen that forms guanine adducts at TP53 CpG mutation hotspot sites including codons 157, 158, 245, 248 and 273. We performed molecular modelling of BPDE-adducted TP53 duplex sequences to determine the degree of local distortion caused by adducts which could influence the ability of nucleotide excision repair. We show that BPDE adducted codon 157 has greater structural distortion than other TP53 G:C>T:A hotspot sites and that sequence context more distal to adjacent bases must influence local distortion. Using TP53 trinucleotide mutation signatures for lung cancer in smokers and non-smokers we further show that codons 157 and 273 have the highest mutation probability in smokers. Combining this information with adduct structural data we predict that G:C>T:A mutations at codon 157 in lung tumours of smokers are predominantly caused by BPDE. Our results provide insight into how different DNA sequence contexts show variability in DNA distortion at mutagen adduct sites that could compromise DNA repair at well characterized cancer related mutation hotspots.

Indexed as

DNA DamageGenes, p53Mutation7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxideBase SequenceBenzo(a)pyreneCarcinogensCodonDNADNA AdductsHumansHydrogen BondingLung NeoplasmsMolecular Dynamics SimulationSmoking7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxideBenzo(a)pyrenebenzo(a)pyrene-DNA adductCarcinogensCodonDNADNA Adducts

Identifiers

PMID26400171
PMCPMC4627081
OpenAlexW1934474142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.