Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26399909›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

How musical expertise shapes speech perception: evidence from auditory classification images.

Léo Varnet, Tianyun Wang, Chloe Peter, Fanny Meunier, Michel Hoen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Reassessing the Benefits of Audiovisual Integration to Speech Perception and Intelligibility.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. MEG Intersubject Phase Locking of Stimulus-Driven Activity during Naturalistic Speech Listening Correlates with Musical Training.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cracking the social code of speech prosody using reverse correlation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  14. Musical training sharpens and bonds ears and tongue to hear speech better.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Léo VarnetLyon Neuroscience Research Center, CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Auditory Language Processing (ALP) research group, Lyon, France.
Tianyun WangLyon Neuroscience Research Center, CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Auditory Language Processing (ALP) research group, Lyon, France.
Chloe PeterLyon Neuroscience Research Center, CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Auditory Language Processing (ALP) research group, Lyon, France.
Fanny MeunierLaboratoire sur le Langage le Cerveau et la Cognition, CNRS UMR 5304, Auditory Language Processing (ALP) research group, Lyon, France.
Michel HoenLyon Neuroscience Research Center, CNRS UMR 5292, INSERM U1028, Auditory Language Processing (ALP) research group, Lyon, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is now well established that extensive musical training percolates to higher levels of cognition, such as speech processing. However, the lack of a precise technique to investigate the specific listening strategy involved in speech comprehension has made it difficult to determine how musicians' higher performance in non-speech tasks contributes to their enhanced speech comprehension. The recently developed Auditory Classification Image approach reveals the precise time-frequency regions used by participants when performing phonemic categorizations in noise. Here we used this technique on 19 non-musicians and 19 professional musicians. We found that both groups used very similar listening strategies, but the musicians relied more heavily on the two main acoustic cues, at the first formant onset and at the onsets of the second and third formants onsets. Additionally, they responded more consistently to stimuli. These observations provide a direct visualization of auditory plasticity resulting from extensive musical training and shed light on the level of functional transfer between auditory processing and speech perception.

Indexed as

MusicProfessional CompetenceSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdultAnalysis of VarianceFemaleHumansMaleReaction TimeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26399909
PMCPMC4585866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.