Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26399365›Full record

ArticleAging2015

Heart-specific Rpd3 downregulation enhances cardiac function and longevity.

Zachary A Kopp, Jo-Lin Hsieh, Andrew Li, William Wang, Dhelni T Bhatt, Angela Lee, Sae Yeon Kim, David Fan, Veevek Shah, Emaad Siddiqui and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. As time flies by: Investigating cardiac aging in the short-lived Drosophila model.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The effects of reducedNutrition and healthy aging · 2017
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Aging · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zachary A KoppDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Jo-Lin HsiehDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Andrew LiDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
William WangDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Dhelni T BhattDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Angela LeeDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Sae Yeon KimDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
David FanDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Veevek ShahDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Emaad SiddiquiDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Radhika RagamDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Kristen ParkDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Dev ArdeshnaDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Kunwoo ParkDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Rachel WuDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Hardik ParikhDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Ayush ParikhDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Yuh-Ru LinDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Yongkyu ParkDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Rutgers New Jersey Medical SchoolRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Loco/RGS14 Signaling Pathway in LongevityR21AG042021 · NIA · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PARK, YONGKYU · 2013 to 2014
$437k
NIA NIH HHS AG042021NIA NIH HHS R21 AG042021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Downregulation of Rpd3, a homologue of mammalian Histone Deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), extends lifespan in Drosophila melanogaster. Once revealed that long-lived fruit flies exhibit limited cardiac decline, we investigated whether Rpd3 downregulation would improve stress resistance and/or lifespan when targeted in the heart. Contested against three different stressors (oxidation, starvation and heat), heart-specific Rpd3 downregulation significantly enhanced stress resistance in flies. However, these higher levels of resistance were not observed when Rpd3 downregulation was targeted in other tissues or when other long-lived flies were tested in the heart-specific manner. Interestingly, the expressions of anti-aging genes such as sod2, foxo and Thor, were systemically increased as a consequence of heart-specific Rpd3 downregulation. Showing higher resistance to oxidative stress, the heart-specific Rpd3 downregulation concurrently exhibited improved cardiac functions, demonstrating an increased heart rate, decreased heart failure and accelerated heart recovery. Conversely, Rpd3 upregulation in cardiac tissue reduced systemic resistance against heat stress with decreased heart function, also specifying phosphorylated Rpd3 levels as a significant modulator. Continual downregulation of Rpd3 throughout aging increased lifespan, implicating that Rpd3 deacetylase in the heart plays a significant role in cardiac function and longevity to systemically modulate the fly's response to the environment.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsDown-RegulationDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsHeartHeart FailureHeart RateHeat Stress DisordersHistone Deacetylase 1LongevityMutationOxidative StressPhosphorylationDrosophila ProteinsHDAC1 protein, DrosophilaHistone Deacetylase 1aginggene expressionRpd3, cardiac functionstress resistance

Identifiers

PMID26399365
PMCPMC4600623
OpenAlexW1756638039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.