Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26399289›Full record

ArticlePublic health action2015

A smoking cessation intervention among tuberculosis patients in rural China.

Y Lin, L-X Wang, L-X Qiu, Q Huang, Q Shu, H-X Lin, X Meng, X-L Zeng, L-X Xiao, T S Bam and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health action, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Socio-economic status and risk of tuberculosis: a case-control study of HIV-infected patients in Asia.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2018
    Article
  17. Smoking behavior and beliefs about the impact of smoking on anti-tuberculosis treatment among health care workers.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2017
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Y LinInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), Beijing, China.
L-X WangChina Center of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
L-X QiuJiangxi Provincial Institute of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Nanchang, China.
Q HuangJiangxi Provincial Institute of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Nanchang, China.
Q ShuJiangxi Provincial Institute of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Nanchang, China.
H-X LinTobacco Control Office, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
X MengGanzhou Prefecture Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, China.
X-L ZengNingdu County Tuberculosis Dispensary, Ningdu, Jiangxi Province, China.
L-X XiaoXingguo County Tuberculosis Dispensary, Xingguo, Jiangxi Province, China.
T S BamThe Union, Singapore.
C-Y ChiangThe Union, Paris, France ; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Nanchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control · CNCenter for Tuberculosis Control of Guangdong Province · CNGansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNInternational Union of Pure and Applied Physics · SGNingbo Dahongying University · CNWan Fang Hospital · TWXinqiao Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the integration of a smoking cessation intervention into routine tuberculosis (TB) services.

methodConsecutive TB patients registered from 1 March to 31 August 2010 were enrolled in an intervention for self-reported smoking to promote tobacco cessation during treatment for TB. Information on the harmful health effects of tobacco smoke and smoking and TB were provided to TB patients who self-reported as current smokers. Smoking status was reassessed at every follow-up visit during anti-tuberculosis treatment with reinforced health messages and advice to quit.

resultsOf 800 TB patients enrolled, 572 (71.5%) were male and 244 (30.5%) were current smokers. Females were more likely to be non-smokers (100% vs. 35.8%, P < 0.001). Of the 244 current smokers, 144 (59.0%) started smoking at <20 years, 197 (80.7%) consumed ⩾20 cigarettes per day, 211 (86.5%) had perceived smoking dependence and 199 (81.6%) had made no attempt to quit before the diagnosis of TB. Of the 244 current smokers, 234 (95.9%) were willing to quit, and 156 (66.7%) reported abstinence at month 6. Challenges to implementing smoking cessation intervention were identified.

conclusionThe majority of current smokers among TB patients were willing to quit and remained abstinent at the end of anti-tuberculosis treatment. This intervention should be scaled up nationwide.

Indexed as

cessationChinasmokingtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID26399289
PMCPMC4576768
OpenAlexW2404928020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.