Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26399238›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2016

CFH gene mutation in a case of Shiga toxin-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (STEC-HUS).

Caroline Caillaud, Ariane Zaloszyc, Christoph Licht, Valérie Pichault, Véronique Frémeaux-Bacchi, Michel Fischbach

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microangiopathic Anemia.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Constipation and hemolytic uremic syndrome.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Caroline CaillaudService de Pédiatrie 1, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg, Avenue Molière, 67098, Strasbourg Cedex, France. Caroline.caillaud@chru-strasbourg.fr.
Ariane ZaloszycService de Pédiatrie 1, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg, Avenue Molière, 67098, Strasbourg Cedex, France.
Christoph LichtHospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Valérie PichaultService de Pédiatrie, Centre Hospitalier de Mulhouse, Mulhouse, France.
Véronique Frémeaux-BacchiService d'Immunologie Biologique, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou, Paris, France.
Michel FischbachService de Pédiatrie 1, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg, Avenue Molière, 67098, Strasbourg Cedex, France.
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg · FRCentre Hospitalier de Mulhouse · FRHôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou · FRHospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe report the case of a patient with Shiga toxin (Stx)-associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) (STEC-HUS) with a concomitant heterozygous mutation of the gene coding for complement Factor H (CFH). CASE DIAGNOSIS/TREATMENT: An 18-month-old patient presented with hemolytic anemia and thrombotic microangiopathy in the context of acute gastroenteritis. While the patient did not show kidney or other organ failure, he had persistent hemolysis and complement 3 activation (low C3), leading to the decision to commence immunotherapy with eculizumab (Soliris®) together with transient antibiotic coverage and meningococcal vaccination. Patient outcome was favorable. Diagnostic work-up identified Escherichia coli-associated Type 2 Shiga toxin. Complement analysis showed a heterozygous mutation of the CFH gene (c.2103 G>A, p. Trp701X) resulting in a quantitative CFH defect.

conclusionsWe report a case of STEC-HUS with a quantitative CFH defect caused by a mutation of the CFH gene. To the best of our knowledge, very few cases of STEC-HUS with complement gene mutation have been reported, but none to date with a CFH mutation. We therefore suggest that complement analyses be performed in patients diagnosed with STEC-HUS in association with low C3 levels, especially in patients presenting with severe or unexpected clinical symptoms.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkersComplement C3Complement Factor HDNA Mutational AnalysisEscherichia coli InfectionsGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHemolytic-Uremic SyndromeHeterozygoteHumansImmunologic FactorsMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkersC3 protein, humanCFH protein, humanComplement C3Complement Factor HeculizumabGenetic MarkersImmunologic FactorsMeningococcal VaccinesCFH gene mutationChildComplementEculizumabShigatoxinShigatoxin-associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26399238
OpenAlexW2174933504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.