Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26398672›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) Buccal Mucosa Tissue as a Source of Multipotent Progenitor Cells.

Hilary M A Prescott, Craig Manning, Aaron Gardner, William A Ritchie, Romain Pizzi, Simon Girling, Iain Valentine, Chengdong Wang, Colin A B Jahoda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hilary M A PrescottDurham University, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom.
Craig ManningDurham University, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom.
Aaron GardnerDurham University, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom.
William A RitchieRoslin Embryology Ltd., 21 St Germains Terrace, Macmerry, East Lothian, EH33 1QB, United Kingdom.
Romain PizziRoyal Zoological Society of Scotland, Corstorphine Road, Edinburgh, EH13 6TS, United Kingdom.
Simon GirlingRoyal Zoological Society of Scotland, Corstorphine Road, Edinburgh, EH13 6TS, United Kingdom.
Iain ValentineRoyal Zoological Society of Scotland, Corstorphine Road, Edinburgh, EH13 6TS, United Kingdom.
Chengdong WangChina Conservation and Research Centre for Giant Panda (CCRCGP), Shi Qiao Village, Qing Chenshan Town, DuJiangYan City, SiChuan Province, 611844, China.
Colin A B JahodaDurham University, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom.
Durham University · GBRoyal Zoological Society of Scotland · GBChengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the first mammal was cloned, the idea of using this technique to help endangered species has aroused considerable interest. However, several issues limit this possibility, including the relatively low success rate at every stage of the cloning process, and the dearth of usable tissues from these rare animals. iPS cells have been produced from cells from a number of rare mammalian species and this is the method of choice for strategies to improve cloning efficiency and create new gametes by directed differentiation. Nevertheless information about other stem cell/progenitor capabilities of cells from endangered species could prove important for future conservation approaches and adds to the knowledge base about cellular material that can be extremely limited. Multipotent progenitor cells, termed skin-derived precursor (SKP) cells, can be isolated directly from mammalian skin dermis, and human cheek tissue has also been shown to be a good source of SKP-like cells. Recently we showed that structures identical to SKPs termed m-SKPs could be obtained from monolayer/ two dimensional (2D) skin fibroblast cultures. Here we aimed to isolate m-SKPs from cultured cells of three endangered species; giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca); red panda (Ailurus fulgens); and Asiatic lion (Panthera leo persica). m-SKP-like spheres were formed from the giant panda buccal mucosa fibroblasts; whereas dermal fibroblast (DF) cells cultured from abdominal skin of the other two species were unable to generate spheres. Under specific differentiation culture conditions giant panda spheres expressed neural, Schwann, adipogenic and osteogenic cell markers. Furthermore, these buccal mucosa derived spheres were shown to maintain expression of SKP markers: nestin, versican, fibronectin, and P75 and switch on expression of the stem cell marker ABCG2. These results demonstrate that giant panda cheek skin can be a useful source of m-SKP multipotent progenitors. At present lack of sample numbers means that we can only postulate why we were unable to obtain m-SKPs from the lion and red panda cultures. However the giant panda observations point to the value of archiving cells from rare species, and the possibilities for later progenitor cell derivation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCell SeparationMouth MucosaMultipotent Stem CellsUrsidae

Identifiers

PMID26398672
PMCPMC4580591
OpenAlexW2261031552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.