Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26398109›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Transient Elastography-Based Liver Profiles in a Hospital-Based Pediatric Population in Japan.

Yuki Cho, Daisuke Tokuhara, Hiroyasu Morikawa, Yuko Kuwae, Eri Hayashi, Masakazu Hirose, Takashi Hamazaki, Akemi Tanaka, Tomoyuki Kawamura, Norifumi Kawada and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04380493 (Special Considerations for the Use of the Transient Elastography Paediatric Probe, Compared to the Standard M Probe, Indirect Serological Markers and Histology), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04380493 completednot on this map

Special Considerations for the Use of the Transient Elastography Paediatric Probe, Compared to the Standard M Probe, Indirect Serological Markers and Histology

TypeobservationalSponsorHospital Vall d'HebronRan2015 to 2019Enrolled141ConditionsElastography, Fibrosis, Liver, Pediatrics, Chronic Liver DiseaseArmshepatic transient elastography using S probe and M probe
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Observational
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  15. Ultrasound Sample Entropy Imaging: A New Approach for Evaluating Hepatic Steatosis and Fibrosis.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. NAFLD in children: new genes, new diagnostic modalities and new drugs.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Daisuke TokuharaDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroyasu MorikawaDepartment of Hepatology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yuko KuwaeDepartment of Pathology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Eri HayashiDepartment of Pediatrics, Izumi Municipal Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Masakazu HiroseDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takashi HamazakiDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Akemi TanakaDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Tomoyuki KawamuraDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Norifumi KawadaDepartment of Hepatology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Haruo ShintakuDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka City University · JPIzumi City General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsThe utility of transient elastography (FibroScan) is well studied in adults but not in children. We sought to assess the feasibility of performing FibroScans and the characteristics of FibroScan-based liver profiles in Japanese obese and non-obese children.

methodsFibroScan examinations were performed in pediatric patients (age, 1-18 yr) who visited Osaka City University Hospital. Liver steatosis measured by controlled attenuation parameter (CAP), and hepatic fibrosis evaluated as the liver stiffness measurement (LSM), were compared among obese subjects (BMI percentile ≥ 90%), non-obese healthy controls, and non-obese patients with liver disease.

resultsAmong 214 children examined, FibroScans were performed successfully in 201 children (93.9%; median, 11.5 yr; range, 1.3-17.6 yr; 115 male). CAP values (mean ± SD) were higher in the obese group (n = 52, 285 ± 60 dB/m) compared with the liver disease (n = 40, 202 ± 62, P < 0.001) and the control (n = 107, 179 ± 41, P < 0.001) group. LSM values were significantly higher in the obese group (5.5 ± 2.3 kPa) than in the control (3.9 ± 0.9, P < 0.001), but there were no significant differences in LSM between the liver disease group (5.4 ± 4.2) and either the obese or control group. LSM was highly correlated with CAP in the obese group (ρ = 0.511) but not in the control (ρ = 0.129) or liver disease (ρ = 0.170) groups.

conclusionsChildhood obesity carries a high risk of hepatic steatosis associated with increased liver stiffness. FibroScan methodology provides simultaneous determination of CAP and LSM, is feasible in children of any age, and is a non-invasive and effective screening method for hepatic steatosis and liver fibrosis in Japanese obese children.

Indexed as

AdiposityAdolescentAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesChildChild, PreschoolElasticity Imaging TechniquesFatty LiverFemaleHumansInfantJapanLiverLiver CirrhosisMalePediatric ObesityAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID26398109
PMCPMC4580651
OpenAlexW2216434553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.