Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26398105›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

GlycA, a Pro-Inflammatory Glycoprotein Biomarker, and Incident Cardiovascular Disease: Relationship with C-Reactive Protein and Renal Function.

Eke G Gruppen, Ineke J Riphagen, Margery A Connelly, James D Otvos, Stephan J L Bakker, Robin P F Dullaart

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eke G GruppenDepartment of Nephrology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ineke J RiphagenDepartment of Nephrology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Margery A ConnellyLabCorp, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.
James D OtvosLabCorp, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.
Stephan J L BakkerDepartment of Nephrology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Robin P F DullaartDepartment of Endocrinology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University of Groningen · NLLabCorp (United States) · USUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGlycA is a novel nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-measured biomarker of systemic inflammation. We determined whether GlycA is associated with incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) in men and women, examined whether this association with CVD is modified by renal function, and compared this association with high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsA prospective cohort study was performed among 4,759 subjects (PREVEND study) without a history of CVD and cancer. Incident CVD was defined as the combined endpoint of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Cox regression analyses were used to examine associations of baseline GlycA and hsCRP with CVD.

results298 first CVD events occurred during a median follow-up of 8.5 years. After adjustment for clinical and lipid measures the hazard ratio (HR) for CVD risk in the highest GlycA quartile was 1.58 (95% CI, 1.05-2.37, P for trend = 0.004). This association was similar after further adjustment for renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate and urinary albumin excretion). After additional adjustment for hsCRP, GlycA was still associated with incident CVD (HR: 1.16 per SD change (95% CI, 1.01-1.33), P = 0.04). Similar results were obtained for hsCRP (HR per SD change after adjustment for GlycA: 1.17 (95% CI 1.17 (95% CI, 1.01-3.60), P = 0.04). CVD risk was highest in subjects with simultaneously higher GlycA and hsCRP (fully adjusted HR: 1.79 (95% CI, 1.31-2.46), P<0.001).

conclusionGlycA is associated with CVD risk in men and women, independent of renal function. The association of GlycA with incident CVD is as strong as that of hsCRP.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesC-Reactive ProteinFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateGlycoproteinsHumansIncidenceInflammationKidney DiseasesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinGlycoproteins

Identifiers

PMID26398105
PMCPMC4580603
OpenAlexW2265212715

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.