Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26397228›Full record

Trial reportOncotarget2015

The value of lactate dehydrogenase serum levels as a prognostic and predictive factor for advanced pancreatic cancer patients receiving sorafenib.

Luca Faloppi, Maristella Bianconi, Riccardo Giampieri, Alberto Sobrero, Roberto Labianca, Daris Ferrari, Sandro Barni, Enrico Aitini, Alberto Zaniboni, Corrado Boni and 11 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Role of Polypeptide Inflammatory Biomarkers in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of COVID-19.International journal of peptide research and therapeutics · 2022
    Review
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  11. Prognostic significance of serum alkaline phosphatase and lactate dehydrogenase levels in patients with unresectable advanced gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Luca FaloppiMedical Oncology Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU "Ospedali Riuniti", Ancona, Italy.
Maristella BianconiMedical Oncology Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU "Ospedali Riuniti", Ancona, Italy.
Riccardo GiampieriMedical Oncology Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU "Ospedali Riuniti", Ancona, Italy.
Alberto SobreroMedical Oncology Unit, Ospedale S. Martino, Genova, Italy.
Roberto LabiancaMedical Oncology Unit, Ospedali Riuniti, Bergamo, Italy.
Daris FerrariMedical Oncology Unit, Ospedale S. Paolo, Milano, Italy.
Sandro BarniMedical Oncology Unit, Treviglio Hospital, Treviglio, Italy.
Enrico AitiniMedical Oncology Unit, C. Poma Hospital, Mantova, Italy.
Alberto ZaniboniMedical Oncology Unit, Fondazione Poliambulanza, Brescia, Italy.
Corrado BoniMedical Oncology Unit, Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Francesco CaprioniMedical Oncology Unit, Ospedale S. Martino, Genova, Italy.
Stefania MosconiMedical Oncology Unit, Ospedali Riuniti, Bergamo, Italy.
Silvia FanelloMedical Oncology Unit, Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Rossana BerardiMedical Oncology Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU "Ospedali Riuniti", Ancona, Italy.
Alessandro BittoniMedical Oncology Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU "Ospedali Riuniti", Ancona, Italy.
Kalliopi AndrikouMedical Oncology Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU "Ospedali Riuniti", Ancona, Italy.
Michela CinquiniNew Drug Development Strategies Laboratory, Mario Negri Institute, Milano, Italy.
Valter TorriNew Drug Development Strategies Laboratory, Mario Negri Institute, Milano, Italy.
Mario ScartozziMedical Oncology Unit, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria, Cagliari, Italy.
Stefano CascinuMedical Oncology Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU "Ospedali Riuniti", Ancona, Italy.
Italian Group for the Study of Digestive Tract Cancer (GISCAD)
Marche Polytechnic University · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · ITFondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Treviglio · ITMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) serum levels, indirect markers of angiogenesis, are associated with a worse outcome in several tumours, their prognostic value is not defined in pancreatic cancer. Moreover, high levels are associated even with a lack of efficacy of tyrosine kinase inhibitors, contributing to explain negative results in clinical trials. We assessed the role of LDH in advanced pancreatic cancer receiving sorafenib. Seventy-one of 114 patients included in the randomised phase II trial MAPS (chemotherapy plus or not sorafenib) and with available serum LDH levels, were included in this analysis. Patients were categorized according to serum LDH levels (LDH ≤ vs.> upper normal rate). A significant difference was found in progression free survival (PFS) and in overall survival (OS) between patients with LDH values under or above the cut-off (PFS: 5.2 vs. 2.7 months, p = 0.0287; OS: 10.7 vs. 5.9 months, p = 0.0021). After stratification according to LDH serum levels and sorafenib treatment, patients with low LDH serum levels treated with sorafenib showed an advantage in PFS (p = 0.05) and OS (p = 0.0012). LDH appears to be a reliable parameter to assess the prognosis of advanced pancreatic cancer patients, and it may be a predictive parameter to select patients candidate to receive sorafenib.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleMiddle AgedNiacinamidePancreatic NeoplasmsPhenylurea CompoundsPrognosisAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorL-Lactate DehydrogenaseNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsSorafenibangiogenesislactate dehydrogenasepancreatic cancersorafenibTKI

Identifiers

PMID26397228
PMCPMC4741511
OpenAlexW2223801424

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.