Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26397147›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2015

Effect of cadmium on the expression levels of interleukin-1α and interleukin-10 cytokines in human lung cells.

Caroline Odewumi, Lekan M Latinwo, Andre Sinclair, Veera L D Badisa, Ahkinyala Abdullah, Ramesh B Badisa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cadmium Body Burden and Inflammatory Arthritis: A Pilot Study in Patients from Lower Silesia, Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. [Luteolin has a significant protective effect against cadmium-induced injury in lung epithelial Beas-2B cells].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2021
    Article
  7. Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Anti-Apoptotic Effects ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Cadmium in Human Diseases: It's More than Just a Mere Metal.Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline OdewumiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA.
Lekan M LatinwoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA.
Andre SinclairDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA.
Veera L D BadisaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA.
Ahkinyala AbdullahDepartment of Integrated Environmental Science and Natural Science, School of Science Engineering and Math, Bethune‑Cookman University, Daytona Beach, FL 32114, USA.
Ramesh B BadisaDepartment of Basic Science, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA.
Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University · USBethune-Cookman University · US

Funding

THE PREVENTION OF B(A)P INDUCED CELL TRANSFORMATION BY ORGANOSULFUR COMPOUNDSG12RR003020 · NCRR · FLORIDA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL UNIV · PI SACHDEVA, MANDIP SINGH · 1985 to 2011
$29.7M
NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003020NCRR NIH HHS G12RR03020PHS HHS G12D007582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium is an environmentally hazardous metal, which causes toxicity in humans. Inhalation of cigarette smoke and industrial fumes containing cadmium are sources of cadmium exposure. It is responsible for the malfunction of various organs, leading to disease particularly in the lungs, liver and kidneys. In the present study, the effect of cadmium chloride (CdCl2) on cell viability, and the expression levels of interleukin (IL)‑1α and IL‑10 cytokines at various concentrations and incubation durations were assessed in MRC‑9 human normal lung and A549 human lung cancer cells to elucidate the mechanism of cadmium toxicity. Cell viability was measured using a crystal violet dye binding assay. The expression levels of the cytokines were measured by cytokine specific enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assay kits. The viability assay results revealed higher sensitivity of the A549 lung cancer cells to CdCl2 compared with the normal MRC‑9 lung cells. In the normal MRC‑9 lung cells, higher expression levels of the cytokines were observed at the lowest CdCl2 concentration at a shorter exposure time compared with the lung cancer cells. Higher levels of the cytokines were observed in the A549 lung cancer cells at all other times and concentrations compared with the MRC‑9 cells, indicating higher levels of inflammation. The cytokine levels were reduced at higher CdCl2 concentrations and longer exposure durations, demonstrating the toxic effect of cadmium. The results indicated that CdCl2 affected the expression levels of the cytokines and led to cytotoxicity in human lung cells, and suggested that compounds which reduce inflammation may prevent cadmium toxicity.

Indexed as

Cadmium ChlorideCell LineCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEpithelial CellsGene ExpressionHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-1alphaOrgan SpecificityRespiratory MucosaTime FactorsWater Pollutants, ChemicalCadmium ChlorideIL10 protein, humanIL1A protein, humanInterleukin-10Interleukin-1alphaWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID26397147
PMCPMC4626121
OpenAlexW2133454753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.