Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26396506›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2015

Hyperhomocysteinemia is an independent predictor of long-term clinical outcomes in Chinese octogenarians with acute coronary syndrome.

Zhenhong Fu, Geng Qian, Hao Xue, Jun Guo, Lian Chen, Xia Yang, Mingzhi Shen, Wei Dong, Yundai Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The Importance of Telomere Shortening for Atherosclerosis and Mortality.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2020
    Review
  7. Homocysteine concentration and adenosine AJournal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhenhong FuDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republicof China.
Geng QianDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republicof China.
Hao XueDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republicof China.
Jun GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republicof China.
Lian ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republicof China.
Xia YangDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republicof China.
Mingzhi ShenDepartment of Cardiology, Hainai Branch of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, Hainan, People's Republic of China.
Wei DongDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republicof China.
Yundai ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republicof China.
Hainan Branch of People's Liberation Army General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the prognostic value of homocysteine (Hcy) in Chinese acute coronary syndrome (ACS) octogenarians.

methodsThe study cohort comprised 660 consecutive ACS octogenarians who underwent coronary angiography. We classified the patients into three groups according to Hcy tertiles. Kaplan-Meier method was performed for survival and major adverse cardiac events (MACE) rates. Multivariate Cox regression was performed to identify mortality predictors. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to predict the cutoff value of Hcy for all-cause mortality.

resultsThe follow-up period was 28 (inter-quartile range: 16-38) months. Diastolic blood pressure, ratios of male, renal failure and old myocardial infarction in high plasma level Hcy (H-Hcy) group were higher than those in low (L-Hcy) and middle (M-Hcy) plasma level of Hcy groups (P<0.05). The Hcy level was positively correlated with uric acid level (r=0.211, P=0.001) and Cystatin C (Cys C) level (r=0.212, P=0.001) and negatively correlated with estimated glomerular filtration rate (r=-0.148, P=0.018). For the long-term outcomes, the cumulative survival rate of H-Hcy group was significantly lower than that of L-Hcy and M-Hcy groups (P=0.006). All-cause mortality and MACE of H-Hcy group were higher than those of L-Hcy and M-Hcy group (P=0.0001, P=0.0008). Hcy is an independent predictor for long-term all-cause mortality (odds ratio =2.26, 95% CI=1.23-4.16, P=0.023) and MACE (odds ratio =1.91, 95% CI=1.03-3.51, P=0.039). Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis indicated the predictive cutoff value of Hcy for all-cause mortality was 17.67 μmol/L (0.667, 0.681).

conclusionIn ACS octogenarians, hyperhomocysteinemia is an important predictor for long-term all-cause mortality and MACE.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAged, 80 and overBlood PressureChinaCoronary AngiographyCystatin CFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansHyperhomocysteinemiaKaplan-Meier EstimateLipidsMaleMyocardial InfarctionPrognosisRegression AnalysisCystatin CLipidsUric Acidacute coronary syndromeclinical risk factorshomocysteineoctogenarianoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID26396506
PMCPMC4576904
OpenAlexW1623598207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.