Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26396496›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2015

MicroRNA-133b targets glutathione S-transferase π expression to increase ovarian cancer cell sensitivity to chemotherapy drugs.

Shuo Chen, Jin-Wen Jiao, Kai-Xuan Sun, Zhi-Hong Zong, Yang Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuo ChenDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Jin-Wen JiaoDepartment of Gynecology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Kai-Xuan SunDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Hong ZongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccumulating studies reveal that aberrant microRNA (miRNA) expression can affect the development of chemotherapy drug resistance by modulating the expression of relevant target proteins. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of miR-133b in the development of drug resistance in ovarian cancer cells.

methodsWe examined the levels of miR-133b expression in ovarian carcinoma tissues and the human ovarian carcinoma cell lines (A2780, A2780/DDP and A2780/Taxol, respectively). We determined the cell viability of these cell lines treated with cisplatin or paclitaxel in the presence or absence of miR-133b or anti-miR-133b transfection using the MTT assay. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting were used to assess the mRNA and protein expression levels of two drug-resistance-related genes: glutathione S-transferase (GST)-π and multidrug resistance protein 1 (MDR1). The dual-luciferase reporter assay was used to detect the promoter activity of GST-π in the presence and absence of miR-133b.

resultsThe expression of miR-133b was significantly lower in primary resistant ovarian carcinomas than in the chemotherapy-sensitive carcinomas (P<0.05), and the same results were found in primary resistant ovarian cell lines (A2780/Taxol and A2780/DDP) compared to the chemotherapy-sensitive cell line (A2780; P<0.05). Following miR-133b transfection, four cell lines showed increased sensitivity to paclitaxel and cisplatin, while anti-miR-133b transfection reduced cell sensitivity to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Dual-luciferase reporter assay showed that miR-133b interacted with the 3'-untranslated region of GST-π. Compared to controls, the mRNA and protein levels of MDR1 and GST-π were downregulated after miR-133b transfection and upregulated after anti-miR-133b transfection.

conclusionMicroRNA-133b may reduce ovarian cancer drug resistance by silencing the expression of the drug-resistance-related proteins, GST-π and MDR1. In future, the combination of miR-133b with chemotherapy agents may prevent the development of drug resistance in ovarian cancers.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Neoplasm3' Untranslated RegionsAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BBinding SitesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCisplatinCystadenocarcinoma, SerousDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlutathione S-Transferase piHumansMicroRNAs3' Untranslated RegionsABCB1 protein, humanAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCisplatinGlutathione S-Transferase piGSTP1 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN133 microRNA, humanPaclitaxelcisplatindrug resistanceovarian cancer cellspaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID26396496
PMCPMC4577257
OpenAlexW1672952820

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.