Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26395551›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2016

Effect of six type II diabetes susceptibility loci and an FTO variant on obesity in Pakistani subjects.

Shabana, Saleem Ullah Shahid, Ka Wah Li, Jayshree Acharya, Jackie A Cooper, Shahida Hasnain, Stephen E Humphries

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Novel compound heterozygous mutations inMolecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic Variants ofGenes · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Leptin Signaling in Obesity and Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Lack of Association ofDisease markers · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The combined role of allelic variants ofDiabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

ShabanaDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Saleem Ullah ShahidDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ka Wah LiCentre for Cardiovascular Genetics, British Heart Foundation Laboratories, The Rayne Building, Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University College London, London, UK.
Jayshree AcharyaCentre for Cardiovascular Genetics, British Heart Foundation Laboratories, The Rayne Building, Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University College London, London, UK.
Jackie A CooperCentre for Cardiovascular Genetics, British Heart Foundation Laboratories, The Rayne Building, Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University College London, London, UK.
Shahida HasnainDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Stephen E HumphriesCentre for Cardiovascular Genetics, British Heart Foundation Laboratories, The Rayne Building, Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University College London, London, UK.

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/08/008/25291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to analyze the effect of six type II diabetes GWAS loci rs3923113 (GRB14), rs16861329 (ST6GAL1), rs1802295 (VPS26A), rs7178572 (HMG20A), rs2028299 (AP3S2) and rs4812829 (HNF4A), and an FTO polymorphism (rs9939609) on obesity. The probable mechanism of action of these SNPs was analyzed by studying their association with various biochemical and anthropometric parameters. A total of 475 subjects (obese=250, controls=225) were genotyped by TaqMan assay and their lipid profile was determined. Allele/genotype frequencies and an unweighted/weighted gene score were calculated. The effect of the gene score on anthropometric and biochemical parameters was analyzed. The minor allele frequencies of all variants were comparable to that reported in the original studies and were associated with obesity in these Pakistani subjects. Subjects with 9 risk alleles differ from those with <3 and overall there is no significant effect (P-value for trend 0.26). None of the SNPs were associated with any of the serum lipid traits. We are the first to report the association of these T2D SNPs with obesity. In the Pakistani population the reported effect of six SNPs for obesity is similar to that reported for T2D and having a combination of risk alleles on obesity can be considerable. The mechanism of this effect is unclear, but appears not to be mediated by changing serum lipid chemistry.

Indexed as

Genetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTODiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansLipidsMaleObesityPakistanPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanLipids

Identifiers

PMID26395551
PMCPMC4867451

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.