Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26395484›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2015

Allorecognition, via TgrB1 and TgrC1, mediates the transition from unicellularity to multicellularity in the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.

Shigenori Hirose, Balaji Santhanam, Mariko Katoh-Kurosawa, Gad Shaulsky, Adam Kuspa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Many Cells Make Light Work: Self-Generated Gradients OrganizeCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
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  3. The Proteome ofProteomes · 2026
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  10. Transcriptional milestones inGenome research · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. WildEcology and evolution · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Tissue self-organization based on collective cell migration by contact activation of locomotion and chemotaxis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Collective cell migration ofCommunications biology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shigenori HiroseVerna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Balaji SanthanamDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA Structural and Computational Biology and Molecular Biophysics Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mariko Katoh-KurosawaDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Gad ShaulskyDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA Structural and Computational Biology and Molecular Biophysics Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA akuspa@bcm.edu gadi@bcm.edu.
Adam KuspaVerna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA akuspa@bcm.edu gadi@bcm.edu.

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI036211 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BUTEL, JANET S · 1994 to 2015
$21.7M
PROJECT III - Computational Analysis of Phenotypes andP01HD039691 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SUCGANG, RICHARD · 2001 to 2016
$14.4M
The Molecular Basis of Allorecognition in Social AmoebaR01GM084992 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHAULSKY, GAD · 2009 to 2015
$2.2M
BD Biosciences Special Order LSRIIS10RR024574 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUMPKIN, ELLEN A · 2009 to 2009
$430k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024574NCRR NIH HHS S10RR024574NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036211NIAID NIH HHS P30AI036211NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD039691NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084992PHS HHS P30A125123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum integrates into a multicellular organism when individual starving cells aggregate and form a mound. The cells then integrate into defined tissues and develop into a fruiting body that consists of a stalk and spores. Aggregation is initially orchestrated by waves of extracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), and previous theory suggested that cAMP and other field-wide diffusible signals mediate tissue integration and terminal differentiation as well. Cooperation between cells depends on an allorecognition system comprising the polymorphic adhesion proteins TgrB1 and TgrC1. Binding between compatible TgrB1 and TgrC1 variants ensures that non-matching cells segregate into distinct aggregates prior to terminal development. Here, we have embedded a small number of cells with incompatible allotypes within fields of developing cells with compatible allotypes. We found that compatibility of the allotype encoded by the tgrB1 and tgrC1 genes is required for tissue integration, as manifested in cell polarization, coordinated movement and differentiation into prestalk and prespore cells. Our results show that the molecules that mediate allorecognition in D. discoideum also control the integration of individual cells into a unified developing organism, and this acts as a gating step for multicellularity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAllelesAnimalsCell AdhesionCell CommunicationCell DifferentiationCell MovementChemotaxisCyclic AMPDictyosteliumGene Expression ProfilingGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMorphogenesisPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexProtein BindingProtozoan Proteinsadhesion receptorCyclic AMPGreen Fluorescent ProteinsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexProtozoan ProteinsDevelopmentSelf-/non-self-recognitionSocial amoebae

Identifiers

PMID26395484
PMCPMC4631765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.