Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26395474›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2015

Polarized Rac-dependent protrusions drive epithelial intercalation in the embryonic epidermis of C. elegans.

Elise Walck-Shannon, David Reiner, Jeff Hardin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Imaging Epidermal Cell Rearrangement in the C. elegans Embryo.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Functions of Arp2/3 Complex in the Dynamics of Epithelial Tissues.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Epithelial morphogenesis, tubulogenesis and forces in organogenesis.Current topics in developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Cell intercalation in a simple epithelium.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elise Walck-ShannonGraduate Program in Genetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1117 W. Johnson Street, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
David ReinerDepartment of Pharmacology and Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, 101 Manning Drive, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA Center for Translational Cancer Research, Institute of Biosciences and Technology and Department of Medical Physiology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, 2121 W. Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jeff HardinGraduate Program in Genetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1117 W. Johnson Street, Madison, WI 53706, USA Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1117 W. Johnson Street, Madison, WI 53706, USA jdhardin@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007133 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PERNA, NICOLE T · 1985 to 2023
$16.5M
Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Tension-dependent regulation of alpha-catenin during morphogenesis in C. elegansR01GM058038 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HARDIN, JEFFREY D · 1998 to 2021
$6.2M
The Ral small GTPase in C. elegans developmentR01GM085309 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REINER, DAVID · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM058038NIGMS NIH HHS GM07133NIGMS NIH HHS GM085309NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058038NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085309NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007133NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell intercalation is a fundamental, coordinated cell rearrangement process that shapes tissues throughout animal development. Studies of intercalation within epithelia have focused almost exclusively on the localized constriction of specific apical junctions. Another widely deployed yet poorly understood alternative mechanism of epithelial intercalation relies on basolateral protrusive activity. Using the dorsal embryonic epidermis of Caenorhabditis elegans, we have investigated this alternative mechanism using high-resolution live cell microscopy and genetic analysis. We find that as dorsal epidermal cells migrate past one another they produce F-actin-rich protrusions polarized at their extending (medial) edges. These protrusions are controlled by the C. elegans Rac and RhoG orthologs CED-10 and MIG-2, which function redundantly to polarize actin polymerization upstream of the WAVE complex and WASP, respectively. We also identify UNC-73, the C. elegans ortholog of Trio, as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) upstream of both CED-10 and MIG-2. Further, we identify a novel polarizing cue, CRML-1, which is the ortholog of human capping Arp2/3 myosin I linker (CARMIL), that localizes to the nonprotrusive lateral edges of dorsal cells. CRML-1 genetically suppresses UNC-73 function and, indirectly, actin polymerization. This network identifies a novel, molecularly conserved cassette that regulates epithelial intercalation via basolateral protrusive activity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalActinsAnimalsBody PatterningCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell MovementEpidermisEpitheliumGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNerve Tissue Proteinsrac GTP-Binding ProteinsRNA InterferenceActinsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCED-10 protein, C eleganscrml-1 protein, C elegansGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMig-2 protein, C elegansNerve Tissue Proteinsrac GTP-Binding ProteinsUNC-73 protein, C elegansCARMILCell intercalationLRRC16AMorphogenesisRac GTPaseTrio

Identifiers

PMID26395474
PMCPMC4631769
OpenAlexW2289717558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.