Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26395405›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2015

Group-based variant calling leveraging next-generation supercomputing for large-scale whole-genome sequencing studies.

Kristopher A Standish, Tristan M Carland, Glenn K Lockwood, Wayne Pfeiffer, Mahidhar Tatineni, C Chris Huang, Sarah Lamberth, Yauheniya Cherkas, Carrie Brodmerkel, Ed Jaeger and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kristopher A StandishBiomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University of California, San Diego, Gilman Drive, La Jolla, 92092, CA, USA. kstandis@ucsd.edu.
Tristan M CarlandHuman Biology, J. Craig Venter Institute, 4120 Capricorn Lane, La Jolla, 92092, CA, USA. carlandt@gmail.com.
Glenn K LockwoodSan Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, Gilman Drive, La Jolla, 92092, CA, USA. glennklockwood@gmail.com.
Wayne PfeifferSan Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, Gilman Drive, La Jolla, 92092, CA, USA. pfeiffer@sdsc.edu.
Mahidhar TatineniSan Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, Gilman Drive, La Jolla, 92092, CA, USA. mahidhar@sdsc.edu.
C Chris HuangSystems Pharmacology & Biomarkers (Immunology), Janssen R&D LLC, Springhouse, PA, USA. CHuang4@its.jnj.com.
Sarah LamberthSystems Pharmacology & Biomarkers (Immunology), Janssen R&D LLC, Springhouse, PA, USA. slambert@its.jnj.com.
Yauheniya CherkasSystems Pharmacology & Biomarkers (Immunology), Janssen R&D LLC, Springhouse, PA, USA. ycherka@its.jnj.com.
Carrie BrodmerkelSystems Pharmacology & Biomarkers (Immunology), Janssen R&D LLC, Springhouse, PA, USA. cbrodmer@its.jnj.com.
Ed JaegerSystems Pharmacology & Biomarkers (Immunology), Janssen R&D LLC, Springhouse, PA, USA. ejaeger@its.jnj.com.
Lance SmithSystems Pharmacology & Biomarkers (Immunology), Janssen R&D LLC, Springhouse, PA, USA. lsmith10@its.jnj.com.
Gunaretnam RajagopalSystems Pharmacology & Biomarkers (Immunology), Janssen R&D LLC, Springhouse, PA, USA. grajagop@its.jnj.com.
Mark E CurranSystems Pharmacology & Biomarkers (Immunology), Janssen R&D LLC, Springhouse, PA, USA. mcurran3@its.jnj.com.
Nicholas J SchorkHuman Biology, J. Craig Venter Institute, 4120 Capricorn Lane, La Jolla, 92092, CA, USA. nschork@jcvi.org.

Funding

Systems BiologyU19AG023122 · NIA · TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INST · PI JODI A LAPIDUS · 2004 to 2026
$102.6M
Deep sequencing studies for cannabis and stimulant dependenceR01DA030976 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EHLERS, CINDY L, GELERNTER, JOEL · 2010 to 2014
$16.5M
The Bipolar Genome StudyR01MH094483 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CRAIG, DAVID W, EDENBERG, HOWARD J · 2012 to 2014
$2.2M
Identifying the Polygenic Basis of the Human Brain and Psychiatric DisordersR01MH100351 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHEN, CHI-HUA · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
Allele-specific Mapping in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG035020 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P, TYCKO, BENJAMIN · 2010 to 2014
$592k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035020NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035020-04NIA NIH HHS U19 AG023122NIA NIH HHS U19 AG023122-08NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030976NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030976-04NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094483NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094483-02NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100351NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100351-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationNext-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have become much more efficient, allowing whole human genomes to be sequenced faster and cheaper than ever before. However, processing the raw sequence reads associated with NGS technologies requires care and sophistication in order to draw compelling inferences about phenotypic consequences of variation in human genomes. It has been shown that different approaches to variant calling from NGS data can lead to different conclusions. Ensuring appropriate accuracy and quality in variant calling can come at a computational cost.

resultsWe describe our experience implementing and evaluating a group-based approach to calling variants on large numbers of whole human genomes. We explore the influence of many factors that may impact the accuracy and efficiency of group-based variant calling, including group size, the biogeographical backgrounds of the individuals who have been sequenced, and the computing environment used. We make efficient use of the Gordon supercomputer cluster at the San Diego Supercomputer Center by incorporating job-packing and parallelization considerations into our workflow while calling variants on 437 whole human genomes generated as part of large association study.

conclusionsWe ultimately find that our workflow resulted in high-quality variant calls in a computationally efficient manner. We argue that studies like ours should motivate further investigations combining hardware-oriented advances in computing systems with algorithmic developments to tackle emerging 'big data' problems in biomedical research brought on by the expansion of NGS technologies.

Indexed as

ComputersGenome, HumanSoftwareData Interpretation, StatisticalGenomicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID26395405
PMCPMC4580299

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.