Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26395403›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2015

Functional activation during the Stroop is associated with recent alcohol but not marijuana use among high-risk youth.

Rachel E Thayer, Sarah W Feldstein Ewing, Andrew B Dodd, Natasha S Hansen, Andrew R Mayer, Josef M Ling, Angela D Bryan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neural Correlates of Risky Sex and Response Inhibition in High-Risk Adolescents.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Working memory capacity and addiction treatment outcomes in adolescents.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel E ThayerDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA. Electronic address: rachel.thayer@colorado.edu.
Sarah W Feldstein EwingDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Andrew B DoddThe Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Natasha S HansenDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
Andrew R MayerThe Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Josef M LingThe Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Angela D BryanDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
Mind Research Network · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Adolescent decision making and HIV risk avoidance: Neurocognitive factorsR01NR013332 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI BRYAN, ANGELA, FELDSTEIN EWING, SARAH W. · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
NINR NIH HHS 1R01NR013332-01NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite studies showing the relevance of different decision-making abilities, including response inhibition, to likelihood of using substances during adolescence, few have examined these neural processes among high-risk, substance-using youth. The current study explored associations between alcohol and marijuana use and functional activation differences during Stroop performance among a large sample (N=80) of ethnically-diverse, high-risk youth in an fMRI-based task. In the absence of associations between substance use and task behavioral performance, adolescents with greater alcohol use showed less activation during the more cognitively difficult portion of the task across clusters in bilateral cuneus and precuneus, and right and left superior temporal gyrus. No associations were observed with marijuana use. The current results may suggest neural patterns of deactivation in regions important for cognitive control, such that alcohol use may confer additional risk for future decreased inhibition among these high-risk adolescents. The ability to inhibit prepotent responses has been shown to predict later response to treatment, and early interventions to encourage further development of cognitive control could represent promising options for treatment.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMarijuana SmokingParietal LobeSubstance-Related DisordersTask Performance and AnalysisTemporal LobeAdolescenceAlcohol useFMRIMarijuana useStroop

Identifiers

PMID26395403
PMCPMC4651814
OpenAlexW2100740210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.