Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26394923›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2015

Circulating interleukin-1β promotes endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced myocytes apoptosis in diabetic cardiomyopathy via interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-2.

Zhongwei Liu, Na Zhao, Huolan Zhu, Shunming Zhu, Shuo Pan, Jing Xu, Xuejun Zhang, Yong Zhang, Junkui Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Inflammation in Metabolic Cardiomyopathy.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongwei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No.257, Western Friendship Rd, Xi'an, People's Republic of China. liuzhongweicn@gmail.com.
Na ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No.257, Western Friendship Rd, Xi'an, People's Republic of China. dr.zhaona@qq.com.
Huolan ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No.257, Western Friendship Rd, Xi'an, People's Republic of China. 294216621@qq.com.
Shunming ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No.257, Western Friendship Rd, Xi'an, People's Republic of China. axemaxme@sina.com.
Shuo PanDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No.257, Western Friendship Rd, Xi'an, People's Republic of China. parker1985@sina.com.
Jing XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No.257, Western Friendship Rd, Xi'an, People's Republic of China. xujingsapph@yeah.net.
Xuejun ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No.257, Western Friendship Rd, Xi'an, People's Republic of China. 13519141540@139.com.
Yong ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No.257, Western Friendship Rd, Xi'an, People's Republic of China. zhangyong971292@163.com.
Junkui WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No.257, Western Friendship Rd, Xi'an, People's Republic of China. junkuiwang@yeah.net.
Shanxi Medical University · CNShaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIL-1β was considered as an important inflammatory cytokine in diabetic cardiovascular complications. DCM is one of the major manifestations of diabetic cardiovascular complications whose specific mechanisms are still unclear. In this study, we investigated the role of IL-1β in myocytes apoptosis in DCM.

methodsIn the in vitro study, high- glucose medium and/or IL-1β were used to incubate the isolated primary myocytes. siRNA was used to knockdown the irak2 gene expression. Apoptosis was evaluated by Hoechst and TUNEL staining. In the in vivo study, DCM in rats was induced by STZ injection and confirmed by cardiac hemodynamic determinations. The IL-1 receptor antagonist, IL-1Ra was also used to treat DCM rats. Myocardial apoptosis was assessed by TUNEL assay. In both in vitro and in vivo studies, expression levels of GRP-78, IRAK-2 and CHOP were analyzed by Western Blotting. ELISA was employed to exam the IL-1β content in serum and cell supernatants.

resultsMyocytes were not identified as the source of IL-1β secretion under high- glucose incubation. High glucose incubation and/or IL-1β incubation elevated ER- stress mediated myocytes apoptosis which was attenuated by irak2 silencing. Dramatically increased circulating and myocardial IL-1β levels were found in DCM rats which stimulated activation of ER stress and lead to elevated myocytes apoptosis. The administration of IL-1Ra, however, attenuated IRAK2/CHOP induced apoptosis without affecting fasting blood glucose concentration.

conclusionsElevated circulating IL-1β contributed to promote ER stress- induced myocytes apoptosis by affecting IRAK-2/CHOP pathway in DCM.

Indexed as

ApoptosisEndoplasmic Reticulum StressAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic CardiomyopathiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsInterleukin-1betaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesMaleBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDdit3 protein, ratEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPGRP78 protein, ratHeat-Shock ProteinsIL1B protein, ratInterleukin-1betaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesTranscription Factor CHOP

Identifiers

PMID26394923
PMCPMC4580368
OpenAlexW1942660701

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.