Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26394774›Full record

ArticleAlcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)2016

Acute Alcohol-Induced Decrease in Muscle Protein Synthesis in Female Mice Is REDD-1 and mTOR-Independent.

Jennifer L Steiner, Scot R Kimball, Charles H Lang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Alcohol and Skeletal Muscle in Health and Disease.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer L SteinerDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Penn State College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Scot R KimballDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Penn State College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Charles H LangDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Penn State College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USA clang@psu.edu.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF SKELETAL MUSCLE METABOLISMR01DK015658 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KIMBALL, SCOT R · 1986 to 2021
$7.4M
Regulation of Nutrient Sensing and Muscle Wasting by AlcoholR37AA011290 · NIAAA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI LANG, CHARLES H. · 2012 to 2021
$3.4M
Modulation of Contraction-Induced Changes in Muscle mTOR Signaling by AlcoholF32AA023422 · NIAAA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI STEINER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2014 to 2016
$158k
NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA023422NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA011290NIDDK NIH HHS DK15658NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK015658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo determine the causative role of the REDD (regulated in development and DNA damage)-1 protein, a known negative regulator of mTOR kinase, in changes in muscle protein synthesis induced by acute alcohol administration.

methodsAdult female REDD1(-/-) or wild-type (WT) mice were injected IP with ethanol (alcohol; 3 g/kg BW) or saline and the skeletal muscle was removed 1 h later. In vivo protein synthesis was assessed as were selected endpoints related to the activation of mTOR and protein degradation.

resultsAcute alcohol decreased muscle protein synthesis similarly in WT and REDD1(-/-) mice. In contrast, mTORC1 signaling was largely unaffected by either EtOH or genotype as evidenced by the lack of change in the phosphorylation of its downstream targets, S6K1 T(389) and 4E-BP1 S(65). Although alcohol decreased p62 and ULK1 S(757) protein in muscle from WT and REDD1(-/-) mice, there was no change in LC3B lipidation, or beclin1, Atg7 and Atg12 protein suggesting no change in autophagy. MuRF1 and atrogin-1 mRNAs were elevated in alcohol-treated REDD1(-/-) mice compared with WT mice suggesting activation of the ubiquitin proteasome activity. While there was no genotype or alcohol effect on plasma corticosterone, REDD1(-/-) mice failed to demonstrate the alcohol-induced hyperinsulinemia seen in WT mice.

conclusionREDD1 does not appear to play a role in the acute alcohol-mediated decrease in protein synthesis or mTOR activity, but may contribute to the regulation of ubiquitin-proteasome mediated protein breakdown.

Indexed as

AnimalsCorticosteroneEthanolFemaleHyperinsulinismMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalPhosphorylationProtein BiosynthesisSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsCorticosteroneDdit4 protein, mouseEthanolMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesMuscle ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26394774
PMCPMC4900151
OpenAlexW2284277293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.