Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26394760›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2015

A brain-targeted, modified neurosin (kallikrein-6) reduces α-synuclein accumulation in a mouse model of multiple system atrophy.

Brian Spencer, Elvira Valera, Edward Rockenstein, Margarita Trejo-Morales, Anthony Adame, Eliezer Masliah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Recent Advances in Clinical Trials in Multiple System Atrophy.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Proteolytic α-Synuclein Cleavage in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Neurons and Glia Interplay in α-Synucleinopathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian SpencerDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. b1spencer@ucsd.edu.
Elvira ValeraDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. evaleramartin@ucsd.edu.
Edward RockensteinDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. erockenstein@ucsd.edu.
Margarita Trejo-MoralesDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. mtrejo@ucsd.edu.
Anthony AdameDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. asadame@ucsd.edu.
Eliezer MasliahDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. emasliah@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BREWER, JAMES B · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jennifer E Iudicello · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
Studies on Diagnosis, Pathophysiology, and Treatment of Autonomic Failure in MSAP01NS044233 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MASLIAH, ELIEZER · 2003 to 2014
$12.4M
B-Synuclein as a Treatment for Lewy Body DiseaseR01AG018440 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RISSMAN, ROBERT · 2001 to 2021
$5.2M
a-synuclein clearance strategies for the treatment of Lewy body disease.R37AG018440 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MASLIAH, ELIEZER · 2006 to 2014
$2.7M
NIA NIH HHS AG0222074NIA NIH HHS AG18440NIA NIH HHS AG5131NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005131NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018440NIA NIH HHS R37 AG018440NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062512NINDS NIH HHS NS044233NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS044233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple system atrophy (MSA) is a progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterized by parkinsonism, resistance to dopamine therapy, ataxia, autonomic dysfunction, and pathological accumulation of α-synuclein (α-syn) in oligodendrocytes. Neurosin (kallikrein-6) is a serine protease capable of cleaving α-syn in the CNS, and we have previously shown that lentiviral (LV) vector delivery of neurosin into the brain of a mouse model of dementia with Lewy body/ Parkinson's disease reduces the accumulation of α-syn and improves neuronal synaptic integrity.

resultsIn this study, we investigated the ability of a modified, systemically delivered neurosin to reduce the levels of α-syn in oligodendrocytes and reduce the cell-to-cell spread of α-syn to glial cells in a mouse model of MSA (MBP-α-syn). We engineered a viral vector that expresses a neurosin genetically modified for increased half-life (R80Q mutation) that also contains a brain-targeting sequence (apoB) for delivery into the CNS. Peripheral administration of the LV-neurosin-apoB to the MBP-α-syn tg model resulted in accumulation of neurosin-apoB in the CNS, reduced accumulation of α-syn in oligodendrocytes and astrocytes, improved myelin sheath formation in the corpus callosum and behavioral improvements.

conclusionThus, the modified, brain-targeted neurosin may warrant further investigation as potential therapy for MSA.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsAstrocytesBehavior, AnimalCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalKallikreinsMiceMultiple System AtrophyOligodendrogliaParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinKallikreinsPrss18 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26394760
PMCPMC4580347
OpenAlexW2150499072

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.