Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26394405›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Epidemiology of Tropical Neglected Diseases in Ecuador in the Last 20 Years.

Monica Cartelle Gestal, Alina Maria Holban, Santiago Escalante, Marcelo Cevallos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. A Fatal Case of Disseminated Histoplasmosis byPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  7. Article
  8. Leptospirosis in Ecuador: Current Status and Future Prospects.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. High seroprevalence of anti-One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
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  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Monica Cartelle GestalDepartment of Microbiology, Secretary for Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation of Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Alina Maria HolbanDepartment of Microbiology Immunology, Faculty of Biology, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.
Santiago EscalanteDepartment of Intelligence, Ministry of Public Health, Quito, Ecuador.
Marcelo CevallosDepartment of Economy of Health, Ministry of Public Health, Quito, Ecuador.
Ministerio de Salud Pública · ECUniversity of Bucharest · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTropical and zoonotic diseases are major problems in developing countries like Ecuador. Poorly designed houses, the high proportion of isolated indigenous population and under developed infrastructure represent a fertile environment for vectors to proliferate. Control campaigns in Ecuador over the years have had varying success, depending on the disease and vectors targeted.

aimsIn our study we analyse the current situation of some neglected diseases in Ecuador and the efficiency of the control campaigns (by measuring changes in numbers of cases reported) that the Ecuadorian government has been running to limit the spread of these infectious and parasitic diseases.

resultsOur study reveals that Brucellosis, Chagas Disease, Rabies and Onchocerciasis have been controlled, but small outbreaks are still detected in endemic areas. Leptospirosis and Echinococcosis have been increasing steadily in recent years in Ecuador since the first records. The same increase has been reported world-wide also. Better diagnosis has resulted in a higher number of cases being identified, particularly with regard to the linking of outdoor activities and contact with farm animals as contributing vectors. Improvements in diagnosis are due to regular professional training, implementation of automatized systems, establishing diagnosis protocols and the creation of an epidemiological vigilance network that acts as soon as a case is reported.

conclusionControl campaigns performed in Ecuador have been successful in recent years, although natural phenomena limit their efficiency. Leptospirosis and Echinococcosis infections remain a growing problem in Ecuador as it is worldwide.

Indexed as

BrucellosisChagas DiseaseDatabases, FactualDisease OutbreaksEchinococcosisEcuadorHumansLeptospirosisNeglected DiseasesOnchocerciasisPrevalenceRabiesRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26394405
PMCPMC4579123
OpenAlexW2264553517

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.