Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26394277›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on drug discovery2015

High-throughput fluorescence imaging approaches for drug discovery using in vitro and in vivo three-dimensional models.

Natalia J Martinez, Steven A Titus, Amanda K Wagner, Anton Simeonov

Abstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on drug discovery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. DNA-programmed cell assembly: from cells, tissues to organoids.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Monitoring Cancer Cell Invasion and T-Cell Cytotoxicity in 3D Culture.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2020
    Article
  14. Patient-Derived Cancer Organoid Cultures to Predict Sensitivity to Chemotherapy and Radiation.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia J Martineza National Institutes of Health, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences , Rockville, MD 20850, USA asimeono@mail.nih.gov.
Steven A Titusa National Institutes of Health, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences , Rockville, MD 20850, USA asimeono@mail.nih.gov.
Amanda K Wagnera National Institutes of Health, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences , Rockville, MD 20850, USA asimeono@mail.nih.gov.
Anton Simeonova National Institutes of Health, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences , Rockville, MD 20850, USA asimeono@mail.nih.gov.
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 TR999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigh-resolution microscopy using fluorescent probes is a powerful tool to investigate individual cell structure and function, cell subpopulations and mechanisms underlying cellular responses to drugs. Additionally, responses to drugs more closely resemble those seen in vivo when cells are physically connected in three-dimensional (3D) systems (either 3D cell cultures or whole organisms), as opposed to traditional monolayer cultures. Combined, the use of imaging-based 3D models in the early stages of drug development has the potential to generate biologically relevant data that will increase the likelihood of success for drug candidates in human studies. AREAS COVERED: The authors discuss current methods for the culturing of cells in 3D as well as approaches for the imaging of whole-animal models and 3D cultures that are amenable to high-throughput settings and could be implemented to support drug discovery campaigns. Furthermore, they provide critical considerations when discussing imaging these 3D systems for high-throughput chemical screenings. EXPERT OPINION: Despite widespread understanding of the limitations imposed by the two-dimensional versus the 3D cellular paradigm, imaging-based drug screening of 3D cellular models is still limited, with only a few screens found in the literature. Image acquisition in high throughput, accurate interpretation of fluorescent signal, and uptake of staining reagents can be challenging, as the samples are in essence large aggregates of cells. The authors recognize these shortcomings that need to be overcome before the field can accelerate the utilization of these technologies in large-scale chemical screens.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Culture TechniquesDrug DesignDrug DiscoveryHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMicroscopy, Fluorescencedrug discoveryfluorescent imaginghigh contenthigh-throughput screenthree-dimensional cellular modelswhole-animal imaging

Identifiers

PMID26394277
PMCPMC4863443
OpenAlexW1962779685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.