Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26394221›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Family Perception and 6-Month Symptomatic and Functioning Outcomes in Young Adolescents at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis in a General Population in China.

Lu Wang, JingYu Shi, FaZhan Chen, YuHong Yao, ChenYu Zhan, XiaoWen Yin, XiaoYan Fang, HaoJie Wang, JiaBei Yuan, XuDong Zhao

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lu WangDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
JingYu ShiFaculty of Humanities and Behavior Medicine, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
FaZhan ChenDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
YuHong YaoDepartment of Tongji university counseling center, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
ChenYu ZhanDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
XiaoWen YinDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
XiaoYan FangDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
HaoJie WangDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
JiaBei YuanDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
XuDong ZhaoDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Faculty of Humanities and Behavior Medicine, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsGiven the difficulty of treating schizophrenia and other forms of psychosis, researchers have shifted focus to early detection and intervention of individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis. Previous studies have shown that elements in family functioning could predict symptom outcome in CHR individuals. However, associations between self reported family functioning and symptom or functioning outcome of CHR individuals was rarely reported. Our study aimed to investigate the characteristics and the role of family functioning in the development of CHR individuals among young adolescents.

methodsA sample of 32 CHR individuals was recruited from 2800 university students. The characteristics of family perception were evaluated by both Family Assessment Device (FAD) and Family cohesion and adaptability evaluation Scale II (FACES II). 6 month follow up data was available with 25 of the recruited CHR individuals. Baseline socio-demographic characteristics and family functioning were compared between CHR and control group. We also measured the associations between different dimensions of perceived family functioning and both severity of prodromal symptoms and global functioning at baseline and 6-month follow up.

resultsCHR individuals showed more maladaptive family functioning compared to control in nearly all of the dimensions of FAD and FACES II except for Affective Involvement. Better Problem Solving and Affective Responsiveness predicted less severe positive and negative symptoms respectively. Family cohesion and adaptability were not only correlated with the baseline severity of general symptoms, but also positively associated with the general and disorganized symptom outcome.

conclusionsThis study contributed preliminary evidence towards the associations between family perception and symptom outcome of CHR individuals. It also provided evidence for the importance of family interventions on CHR individuals.

Indexed as

AdolescentCase-Control StudiesChinaDemographyFamilyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePsychotic DisordersRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslatingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26394221
PMCPMC4578854

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.