Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26394208›Full record

ArticleCulture, health & sexuality2016

Eating sweets without the wrapper: perceptions of HIV and sexually transmitted infections among street youth in western Kenya.

Lonnie Embleton, Juddy Wachira, Allan Kamanda, Violet Naanyu, David Ayuku, Paula Braitstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Culture, health & sexuality, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. HIV prevalence in young people and children living on the streets, Kenya.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Lonnie Embletona School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences , Moi University , Eldoret , Kenya.
Juddy Wachirac Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare , Eldoret , Kenya.
Allan Kamandad Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital , Eldoret , Kenya.
Violet Naanyue Department of Behavioral Sciences, College of Health Sciences , Moi University , Eldoret , Kenya.
David Ayukuc Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare , Eldoret , Kenya.
Paula Braitsteina School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences , Moi University , Eldoret , Kenya.
Moi University · KEAMPATH · KERegenstrief Institute · US

Funding

Orphaned & Separated Children's Assessment Related to their Health & Well-BeingR01HD060478 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BRAITSTEIN, PAULA KARINA ALICE, SIDLE, JOHN E · 2009 to 2019
$5.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060478NICHD NIH HHS R01HD060478
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Street-connected youth in Kenya are a population potentially at risk of HIV transmission, yet little is known about their perceptions and experiences of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), despite their living in an HIV endemic region. We sought to elucidate the language and sociocultural factors rooted in street life that impact on street-connected young people's knowledge of and perceptions about the prevention and transmission of STIs, and their diagnosis and treatment, using qualitative methods in western Kenya. We conducted a total of 25 in-depth interviews and 5 focus-group discussions with 65 participants aged 11-24 years in Eldoret, Kenya. Thematic analysis was conducted and data were coded according to themes and patterns emergent until saturation was reached. In general, street-connected young people knew of STIs and some of the common symptoms associated with these infections. However, there were many misconceptions regarding transmission and prevention. Gender inequities were prominent, as the majority of men described women as individuals who spread STIs due to unhygienic practices, urination and multiple partners. Due to misconceptions, gender inequity and lack of access to youth-friendly healthcare there is an urgent need for community-based organisations and healthcare facilities to introduce or augment their adolescent sexual and reproductive health programmes for vulnerable young people.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHomeless YouthAdolescentChildFemaleFocus GroupsHIV InfectionsHumansKenyaMaleQualitative ResearchSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesSexual PartnersYoung Adultcondom useHIVKenyasexually transmitted infectionsstreet youth

Identifiers

PMID26394208
PMCPMC4854983
OpenAlexW1735462845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.