Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26393521›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Severe Nephrotoxic Nephritis following Conditional and Kidney-Specific Knockdown of Stanniocalcin-1.

Luping Huang, Yahuan Lou, Huiming Ju, Lin Zhang, Jenny Szu-Chin Pan, April Ross, Yuxiang Sun, Luan D Truong, David Sheikh-Hamad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Luping HuangDivision of Nephrology/Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Yahuan LouDental Branch, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Huiming JuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 25009, Jiangsu, P. R.China.
Lin ZhangCenter of General Surgery, Chengdu General Hospital of Chengdu Military Area Command, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Jenny Szu-Chin PanDivision of Nephrology/Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States of America.
April RossDental Branch, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Yuxiang SunChildren's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Luan D TruongPathology and Laboratory Medicine, Methodist Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical College, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
David Sheikh-HamadDivision of Nephrology/Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States of America.

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Stanniocalcin-1, a novel anti-inflammatory proteinR01DK080306 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHEIKH-HAMAD, DAVID · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Research Training in Renal DiseasesT32DK062706 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MITCH, WILLIAM EVANS · 2003 to 2013
$1.5M
Stanniocalcin-1: New paradigms for cytoprotection and anti-inflammationI01BX002006 · VA · MICHAEL E DEBAKEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAVID SHEIKH-HAMAD · 2014 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002006NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS P30-CA125123NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080306NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK062706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation is the hallmark of nephrotoxic nephritis. Stanniocalcin-1 (STC1), a pro-survival factor, inhibits macrophages, stabilizes endothelial barrier function, and diminishes trans-endothelial migration of leukocytes; consistently, transgenic (Tg) overexpression of STC1 protects from nephrotoxic nephritis. Herein, we sought to determine the phenotype of nephrotoxic nephritis after conditional and kidney-specific knockdown of STC1.

methodsWe used Tg mice that, express either STC1 shRNA (70% knockdown of STC1 within 4d) or scrambled shRNA (control) upon delivery of Cre-expressing plasmid to the kidney using ultrasound microbubble technique. Sheep anti-mouse GBM antibody was administered 4d after shRNA activation; and mice were euthanized 10 days later for analysis.

resultsSerum creatinine, proteinuria, albuminuria and urine output were similar 10 days after anti-GBM delivery in both groups; however, anti-GBM antibody delivery to mice with kidney-specific knockdown of STC1 produced severe nephrotoxic nephritis, characterized by severe tubular necrosis, glomerular hyalinosis/necrosis and massive cast formation, while control mice manifested mild tubular injury and crescentic glomerulonephritis. Surprisingly, the expression of cytokines/chemokines and infiltration with T-cells and macrophages were also diminished in STC1 knockdown kidneys. Staining for sheep anti-mouse GBM antibody, deposition of mouse C3 and IgG in the kidney, and antibody response to sheep IgG were equal.

conclusionsnephrotoxic nephritis after kidney-specific knockdown of STC1 is characterized by severe tubular and glomerular necrosis, possibly due to loss of STC1-mediated pro-survival factors, and we attribute the paucity of inflammation to diminished release of cytokines/chemokines/growth factors from the necrotic epithelium.

Indexed as

ActinsAlbuminsAnimalsAntibodiesCell LineCreatinineCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationGlycoproteinsHydrogen PeroxideImmunoglobulin GIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKidneyMaleMiceActinsAlbuminsAntibodiesCreatinineCytokinesGlycoproteinsHydrogen PeroxideImmunoglobulin GIntercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteinsteleocalcin

Identifiers

PMID26393521
PMCPMC4579070

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.