Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26393487›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2015

Dietary supplementation with n-3 fatty acids from weaning limits brain biochemistry and behavioural changes elicited by prenatal exposure to maternal inflammation in the mouse model.

Q Li, Y O Leung, I Zhou, L C Ho, W Kong, P Basil, R Wei, S Lam, X Zhang, A C K Law and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Q LiDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Y O LeungDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
I ZhouLaboratory of Biomedical Imaging and Signal Processing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
L C HoLaboratory of Biomedical Imaging and Signal Processing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
W KongDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
P BasilDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
R WeiInstitute of Basic Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
S LamDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
X ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
A C K LawDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
S E ChuaDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
P C ShamDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
E X WuLaboratory of Biomedical Imaging and Signal Processing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
G M McAlonanDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
University of Hong Kong · HKBaylor College of Medicine · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal exposure to maternal immune activation (MIA) increases the risk of schizophrenia and autism in the offspring. The MIA rodent model provides a valuable tool to directly test the postnatal consequences of exposure to an early inflammatory insult; and examine novel preventative strategies. Here we tested the hypotheses that behavioural differences in the MIA mouse model are accompanied by in vivo and ex vivo alterations in brain biochemistry; and that these can be prevented by a post-weaning diet enriched with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA). The viral analogue PolyI:C (POL) or saline (SAL) was administered to pregnant mice on gestation day 9. Half the resulting male offspring (POL=21; SAL=17) were weaned onto a conventional lab diet (n-6 PUFA); half were weaned onto n-3 PUFA-enriched diet. In vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy measures were acquired prior to behavioural tests; glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 (GAD67) and tyrosine hydroxylase protein levels were measured ex vivo. The main findings were: (i) Adult MIA-exposed mice fed a standard diet had greater N-acetylaspartate/creatine (Cr) and lower myo-inositol/Cr levels in the cingulate cortex in vivo. (ii) The extent of these metabolite differences was correlated with impairment in prepulse inhibition. (iii) MIA-exposed mice on the control diet also had higher levels of anxiety and altered levels of GAD67 ex vivo. (iv) An n-3 PUFA diet prevented all the in vivo and ex vivo effects of MIA observed. Thus, n-3 PUFA dietary enrichment from early life may offer a relatively safe and non-toxic approach to limit the otherwise persistent behavioural and biochemical consequences of prenatal exposure to inflammation. This result may have translational importance.

Indexed as

Gyrus CinguliPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsAspartic AcidBehavior, AnimalCreatineDietary SupplementsDiet, High-FatFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleInflammationInositolMaleMicePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsAspartic AcidCreatineFatty Acids, Omega-3InositolN-acetylaspartateProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID26393487
PMCPMC5068805
OpenAlexW2236653130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.