Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26392535›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Comprehensive assessment of cancer missense mutation clustering in protein structures.

Atanas Kamburov, Michael S Lawrence, Paz Polak, Ignaty Leshchiner, Kasper Lage, Todd R Golub, Eric S Lander, Gad Getz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 146 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
146citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

146 citing papers in PubMed, 246 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Neo-Cysteine Molecular Glues for Targeting Mutated SMAD4 Protein.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
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  10. Deep structure-function analysis of the endonuclease Mus81 with dominant mutational scanning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  12. Accurate identification and mechanistic evaluation of pathogenic missense variants withProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  13. Review
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86 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Atanas KamburovDepartment of Pathology and Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142;
Michael S LawrenceBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142;
Paz PolakDepartment of Pathology and Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142;
Ignaty LeshchinerBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142;
Kasper LageHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142; Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114.
Todd R GolubBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142;
Eric S LanderBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142; lander@broadinstitute.org gadgetz@broadinstitute.org.
Gad GetzDepartment of Pathology and Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142; lander@broadinstitute.org gadgetz@broadinstitute.org.
Broad Institute · USHarvard University · US

Funding

The Cancer Genome Atlas Data Analysis CenterU24CA143845 · NCI · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI CHIN, LYNDA, GETZ, GAD A · 2009 to 2016
$16.0M
NCI NIH HHS U24 CA143845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large-scale tumor sequencing projects enabled the identification of many new cancer gene candidates through computational approaches. Here, we describe a general method to detect cancer genes based on significant 3D clustering of mutations relative to the structure of the encoded protein products. The approach can also be used to search for proteins with an enrichment of mutations at binding interfaces with a protein, nucleic acid, or small molecule partner. We applied this approach to systematically analyze the PanCancer compendium of somatic mutations from 4,742 tumors relative to all known 3D structures of human proteins in the Protein Data Bank. We detected significant 3D clustering of missense mutations in several previously known oncoproteins including HRAS, EGFR, and PIK3CA. Although clustering of missense mutations is often regarded as a hallmark of oncoproteins, we observed that a number of tumor suppressors, including FBXW7, VHL, and STK11, also showed such clustering. Beside these known cases, we also identified significant 3D clustering of missense mutations in NUF2, which encodes a component of the kinetochore, that could affect chromosome segregation and lead to aneuploidy. Analysis of interaction interfaces revealed enrichment of mutations in the interfaces between FBXW7-CCNE1, HRAS-RASA1, CUL4B-CAND1, OGT-HCFC1, PPP2R1A-PPP2R5C/PPP2R2A, DICER1-Mg2+, MAX-DNA, SRSF2-RNA, and others. Together, our results indicate that systematic consideration of 3D structure can assist in the identification of cancer genes and in the understanding of the functional role of their mutations.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAlgorithmsCatalytic DomainCell Cycle ProteinsCluster AnalysisDatabases, ProteinGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansModels, MolecularNeoplasmsOncogene ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Interaction MappingProtein Interaction MapsProtein Structure, TertiaryCell Cycle ProteinsNUF2 protein, humanOncogene Proteinscancercancer geneticsinteraction interfacesmutation clusteringprotein structures

Identifiers

PMID26392535
PMCPMC4603469
OpenAlexW1956577542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.