Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26392524›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Type II integral membrane protein, TM of J paramyxovirus promotes cell-to-cell fusion.

Zhuo Li, Cher Hung, Reay G Paterson, Frank Michel, Sandra Fuentes, Ryan Place, Yuan Lin, Robert J Hogan, Robert A Lamb, Biao He

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cleavage of the syncytial protein of J paramyxovirus is required for its ability to promote cell-cell fusion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Fusion of Enveloped Viruses in Endosomes.Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark) · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuo LiDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602;
Cher HungDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602;
Reay G PatersonDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-3500;
Frank MichelDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602;
Sandra FuentesDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602;
Ryan PlaceDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602;
Yuan LinDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602;
Robert J HoganDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602;
Robert A LambDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-3500; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-3500.
Biao HeDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602; bhe@uga.edu.
University of Georgia · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Georgia Veterinary Scholars Summer Research ProgramT35OD010433 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI SUSAN SANCHEZ · 2012 to 2026
$846k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NIH HHS T35 OD010433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paramyxoviruses include many important animal and human pathogens. Most paramyxoviruses have two integral membrane proteins: fusion protein (F) and attachment proteins hemagglutinin, hemagglutinin-neuraminidase, or glycoprotein (G), which are critical for viral entry into cells. J paramyxovirus (JPV) encodes four integral membrane proteins: F, G, SH, and transmembrane (TM). The function of TM is not known. In this work, we have generated a viable JPV lacking TM (JPV∆TM). JPV∆TM formed opaque plaques compared with JPV. Quantitative syncytia assays showed that JPV∆TM was defective in promoting cell-to-cell fusion (i.e., syncytia formation) compared with JPV. Furthermore, cells separately expressing F, G, TM, or F plus G did not form syncytia whereas cells expressing F plus TM formed some syncytia. However, syncytia formation was much greater with coexpression of F, G, and TM. Biochemical analysis indicates that F, G, and TM interact with each other. A small hydrophobic region in the TM ectodomain from amino acid residues 118 to 132, the hydrophobic loop (HL), was important for syncytial promotion, suggesting that the TM HL region plays a critical role in cell-to-cell fusion.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsCell FusionCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGiant CellsGlycoproteinsHEK293 CellsHumansMembrane ProteinsParamyxovirinaeProtein BindingVero CellsGlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsViral Fusion ProteinsViral ProteinsfusionJ paramyxovirussyncytiaTM

Identifiers

PMID26392524
PMCPMC4603449
OpenAlexW2102458537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.