Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26392489›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Role of Semen on Vaginal HIV-1 Transmission and Maraviroc Protection.

Olivia D Council, Michael D Swanson, Rae Ann Spagnuolo, Angela Wahl, J Victor Garcia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Structure, function and antagonism of semen amyloids.Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Olivia D CouncilDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for AIDS Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Michael D SwansonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for AIDS Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Rae Ann SpagnuoloDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for AIDS Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Angela WahlDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for AIDS Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA angela_wahl@med.unc.edu victor_garcia@med.unc.edu.
J Victor GarciaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for AIDS Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA angela_wahl@med.unc.edu victor_garcia@med.unc.edu.

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Using NK Cells to eliminate the latent HIV reservoirU19AI096113 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LUCIW, PAUL · 2011 to 2015
$39.5M
Integrated Training in Cancer Model SystemsT32CA009156 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DER, CHANNING J. · 1985 to 2020
$19.7M
BASIC IMMUNE MECHANISMST32AI007273 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TISCH, ROLAND M · 1985 to 2020
$5.6M
Vaginal/Rectal HIV Transmission ModelR01AI073146 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARCIA-MARTINEZ, J. VICTOR · 2007 to 2016
$4.8M
Mechanisms of Cell-associated HIV Transmission in Humanized MiceF32AI100775 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SWANSON, MICHAEL D · 2012 to 2013
$101k
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009156NCI NIH HHS T32CA009156NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI007273-27NIAID NIH HHS AI073146NIAID NIH HHS AI096113NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI100775NIAID NIH HHS F32AI100775NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000001CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000001GNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000001ZNIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI50410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073146NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007273NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI096113PHS HHS HHSN272201000001C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We used bone marrow/liver/thymus (BLT) humanized mice to establish the effect of semen on vaginal HIV infection and on the efficacy of topically applied maraviroc. Our results demonstrate that vaginal transmission of cell-free HIV occurs efficiently in the presence of semen and that topically applied maraviroc efficiently prevents HIV transmission in the presence of semen. We also show that semen has no significant effect on the transmission of transmitted/founder viruses or cell-associated viruses.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravaginalAnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCyclohexanesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMaleMaravirocMiceMice, TransgenicSemenTriazolesAnti-HIV AgentsCyclohexanesMaravirocTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID26392489
PMCPMC4649249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.