Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26392464›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2015

Granzyme B-Mediated Activation-Induced Death of CD4+ T Cells Inhibits Murine Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease.

Wei Du, Nicholas D Leigh, Guanglin Bian, Rachel E O'Neill, Lin Mei, Jingxin Qiu, George L Chen, Theresa Hahn, Hong Liu, Philip L McCarthy and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. MyD88 Costimulation in Donor CD8Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Host-Derived Serine Protease Inhibitor 6 Provides Granzyme B-Independent Protection of Intestinal Epithelial Cells in Murine Graft-versus-Host Disease.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Targeting Cytokines in GVHD Therapy.Journal of immunology research and therapy · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei DuDepartment of Immunology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263;
Nicholas D LeighDepartment of Immunology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263;
Guanglin BianDepartment of Immunology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263;
Rachel E O'NeillDepartment of Immunology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263;
Lin MeiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14215l;
Jingxin QiuDepartment of Pathology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263; and.
George L ChenDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.
Theresa HahnDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.
Hong LiuDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.
Philip L McCarthyDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.
Xuefang CaoDepartment of Immunology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263; Xuefang.Cao@RoswellPark.org.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACHES TUMOR IMMUNOLOGYT32CA085183 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI Scott I. Abrams · 2001 to 2026
$3.1M
Targeting Granzyme B to Separate GVH from GVL ResponsesR01CA184728 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI CAO, XUEFANG · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184728NCI NIH HHS R01CA184728NCI NIH HHS T32 CA085183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Granzyme B (GzmB) has previously been shown to be critical for CD8(+) T cell-mediated graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) but dispensable for GVHD mediated by CD4(+) T cells. However, previous studies used high doses of CD4(+) T cells in MHC-mismatched models that caused rapid and lethal GVHD. Because of the hyperacute lethality, it is possible that the role of GzmB was concealed by the system. Therefore, in this study, we have titrated down the T cell dose to precisely determine the contribution of GzmB in GVHD mediated by CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells. Surprisingly, we have found that GzmB(-/-)CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells cause more severe GVHD compared with wild-type CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells in both MHC-matched and mismatched models. Mechanistic analyses reveal that although GzmB does not affect donor T cell engraftment, proliferation or tissue-specific migration, GzmB(-/-) CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells exhibit significantly enhanced expansion because of GzmB-mediated activation-induced cell death of wild-type CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells. As a result of enhanced expansion, GzmB(-/-) T cells produced higher amounts of proinflammatory cytokines (e.g., TNF-α and IFN-γ) that may contribute to the exacerbated GVHD. These results reveal that GzmB diminishes the ability of CD4(+) T cells to cause acute GVHD, which contradicts its established role in CD8(+) T cells. The differential roles suggest that targeting GzmB in selected T cell subsets may provide a strategy to control GVHD.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsBone Marrow TransplantationCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DeathCell MovementCell ProliferationCytokinesFlow CytometryGastrointestinal TractGraft vs Host DiseaseGranzymesHistocompatibilityInflammation MediatorsLymphocyte ActivationCytokinesGranzymesInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID26392464
PMCPMC4610854
OpenAlexW2223775656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.