Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26392175›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

Serial interferon-gamma release assays for latent tuberculosis in dialysis patients with end stage renal disease in a Korean population.

Seung Heon Lee, Hee Jin Kim, Seok Ju Park, Tae Hee Kim, So Jeong Park, Sun Woo Kang, Yeong Hoon Kim, Dick Menzies

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Seung Heon LeeDivision of Pulmonary, Sleep, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, 425-707, Republic of Korea. lee-sh@korea.ac.kr.
Hee Jin KimKorean Institute of Tuberculosis, Cheongwongun, 363-954, Republic of Korea. hatchingbird@gmail.com.
Seok Ju ParkDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea. psjgenesis@hanmail.net.
Tae Hee KimDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea. thkim@paik.ac.kr.
So Jeong ParkDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea. thwjd76@hanmail.net.
Sun Woo KangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea. kswnephrology@hotmail.com.
Yeong Hoon KimDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, 614-735, Republic of Korea. yeonghnl@inje.ac.kr.
Dick MenziesRespiratory Epidemiology and Clinical Research Unit, Montreal Chest Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H2X 2P4, Canada. Dick.Menzies@Mcgill.ca.
Inje University · KRKorea National Tuberculosis Association · KRKorea University · KRMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerial interferon-gamma-release-assay (IGRA) result can show variance due to within-subject variation and difference in host immune status, and may be affected by latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) treatment. We aimed to know the changes in QFT-IT (QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube) results measured at a 4 month interval in end stage renal disease patients and whether these changes were influenced by dialysis method or LTBI treatment.

methodsWe prospectively performed serial QFT-IT tests at 4 month interval in 93 end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients on HD (hemodialysis) or PD (peritoneal dialysis). LTBI treatment was given to 18 of 39 patients with initial positive QFT-IT result. Agreement between the two results was estimated for all 93 patients and reversion rates were estimated among the 39 patients with initial positive QFT-IT.

resultsPositive QFT-IT at the first and 2(nd) tests were 41.9 and 34.4 %, respectively. The concordance rate between baseline QFT-IT and 2(nd) QFT in 93 ESRD patients was excellent (90.3 %, kappa = 0.80, p < 0.001). Agreement between the first QFT-IT and 2(nd) QFT-IT in HD (95.3 %, kappa = 0.91, p < 0.001) was higher than in PD patients (86.0 %, kappa = 0.69, p < 0.001). Among all ESRD patients, the odds of reversion of QFT-IT was not different in those who were, or were not treated for LTBI [odds ratio = 2.3 (0.5-11.4), p = 0.43].

conclusionsIn a group of 93 dialyzed ESRD patients 8.6 % showed reversion of initial positive QFT to negative within 4 months. Reversion seemed not to be associated with LTBI treatment. Further study with larger numbers of patients is needed to investigate the variation of QFT-IT tests in dialyzed ESRD patients.

Indexed as

Interferon-gamma Release TestsAdultAgedAsian PeopleDemographyFemaleHumansInterferon-gammaKidney Failure, ChronicLatent TuberculosisMaleMiddle AgedPeritoneal DialysisProspective StudiesRenal DialysisReproducibility of ResultsInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID26392175
PMCPMC4578420
OpenAlexW2105198569

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.