Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26391835›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry2015

Relations Between Pain, PTSD Symptoms, and Substance Use in Veterans.

Daniel F Gros, Derek D Szafranski, Kathleen T Brady, Sudie E Back

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Bidirectional links between sleep and pain among heavy-drinking veterans with insomnia.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Noninvasive Vagal Nerve Stimulation for Opioid Use Disorder.Annals of depression and anxiety · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel F Gros
Derek D Szafranski
Kathleen T Brady
Sudie E Back
Russian State Agrarian Correspondence University · RU

Funding

Integrated Treatment of OEF/OIF Veterans with PTSD and Substance Use DisordersR01DA030143 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BACK, SUDIE E · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH TRAINING: STRESS AND ADDICTIONK23DA021228 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BACK, SUDIE E · 2007 to 2011
$842k
Transdiagnostic Psychotherapy for Veterans with Mood and Anxiety DisordersIK2CX000845 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GROS, DANIEL F. · 2014 to 2018
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX000845NIDA NIH HHS DA021228NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA021228NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe frequent co-occurrence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and chronic pain has received much attention in the literature. However, the extant literature is limited in that these investigations generally exclude patients with co-occurring substance use disorders (SUD). Thus, the present study investigated symptoms of PTSD and SUD in veterans with high and low pain symptoms.

methodVeterans (N = 136) seeking treatment for comorbid symptoms of PTSD and SUD were recruited as part of a larger study. All participants completed a baseline assessment, which included a series of diagnostic interviews and self-report questionnaires measuring symptoms of pain, PTSD and SUD.

resultsHigher levels of self-reported pain were found to be associated with both self-reported and clinician-rated PTSD symptoms above and beyond the influence of the demographic variables. However, no reliable relations were demonstrated between substance use and pain.

conclusionsAlthough preliminary, the findings highlight the common occurrence of chronic pain among veterans with comorbid PTSD/SUD, and the potential impact of pain on clinical presentation. The findings may help inform special considerations for assessment and treatment practices for this high-risk population.

Indexed as

AdultChronic PainComorbidityDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersUnemploymentUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeterans

Identifiers

PMID26391835
PMCPMC4867497
OpenAlexW1720605447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.