Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26391722›Full record

ArticleCMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne2015

Longitudinal evaluation of physician payment reform and team-based care for chronic disease management and prevention.

Tara Kiran, Alexander Kopp, Rahim Moineddin, Richard H Glazier

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Multicomponent interventions for enhancing primary care: a systematic review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2021
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  11. Interprofessional team-based primary care practice and preventive cancer screening: evidence from Family Health Teams in Ontario, Canada.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2025
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  17. Public experiences and perspectives of primary care in Canada: results from a cross-sectional survey.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tara KiranDepartment of Family and Community Medicine (Kiran, Glazier) and Centre for Research on Inner City Health, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Kiran, Glazier), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Kiran, Kopp, Moineddin, Glazier), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Moineddin), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. tara.kiran@utoronto.ca.
Alexander KoppDepartment of Family and Community Medicine (Kiran, Glazier) and Centre for Research on Inner City Health, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Kiran, Glazier), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Kiran, Kopp, Moineddin, Glazier), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Moineddin), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
Rahim MoineddinDepartment of Family and Community Medicine (Kiran, Glazier) and Centre for Research on Inner City Health, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Kiran, Glazier), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Kiran, Kopp, Moineddin, Glazier), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Moineddin), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
Richard H GlazierDepartment of Family and Community Medicine (Kiran, Glazier) and Centre for Research on Inner City Health, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (Kiran, Glazier), St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Kiran, Kopp, Moineddin, Glazier), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Moineddin), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
St. Michael's Hospital · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 177411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated a large-scale transition of primary care physicians to blended capitation models and team-based care in Ontario, Canada, to understand the effect of each type of reform on the management and prevention of chronic disease.

methodsWe used population-based administrative data to assess monitoring of diabetes mellitus and screening for cervical, breast and colorectal cancer among patients belonging to team-based capitation, non-team-based capitation or enhanced fee-for-service medical homes as of Mar. 31, 2011 (n = 10 675 480). We used Poisson regression models to examine these associations for 2011. We then used a fitted nonlinear model to compare changes in outcomes between 2001 and 2011 by type of medical home.

resultsIn 2011, patients in a team-based capitation setting were more likely than those in an enhanced fee-for-service setting to receive diabetes monitoring (39.7% v. 31.6%, adjusted relative risk [RR] 1.22, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.18 to 1.25), mammography (76.6% v. 71.5%, adjusted RR 1.06, 95% CI 1.06 to 1.07) and colorectal cancer screening (63.0% v. 60.9%, adjusted RR 1.03, 95% CI 1.02 to 1.04). Over time, patients in medical homes with team-based capitation experienced the greatest improvement in diabetes monitoring (absolute difference in improvement 10.6% [95% CI 7.9% to 13.2%] compared with enhanced fee for service; 6.4% [95% CI 3.8% to 9.1%] compared with non-team-based capitation) and cervical cancer screening (absolute difference in improvement 7.0% [95% CI 5.5% to 8.5%] compared with enhanced fee for service; 5.3% [95% CI 3.8% to 6.8%] compared with non-team-based capitation). For breast and colorectal cancer screening, there were no significant differences in change over time between different types of medical homes.

interpretationThe shift to capitation payment and the addition of team-based care in Ontario were associated with moderate improvements in processes related to diabetes care, but the effects on cancer screening were less clear.

Indexed as

Capitation FeeDisease ManagementAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsChronic DiseaseColorectal NeoplasmsDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPatient Care TeamPatient-Centered CarePrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID26391722
PMCPMC4646764
OpenAlexW1769696491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.