Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26391397›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Structural and Biophysical Characterization of the Interactions between Calmodulin and the Pleckstrin Homology Domain of Akt.

Constance Agamasu, Ruba H Ghanam, Jamil S Saad

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The structural heterogeneity of AKT autoinhibition.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Phafins Are More Than Phosphoinositide-Binding Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. New Insights into the Regulation of mTOR Signaling via CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Direct Interaction between Calmodulin and the Grb7 RA-PH Domain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Constance AgamasuDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294.
Ruba H GhanamDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294.
Jamil S SaadDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294. Electronic address: saad@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
MicroCal Auto-iTC200; automated high sensitivity isothermal titration calorimetryS10RR026478 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BROUILLETTE, CHRISTIE G. · 2010 to 2010
$250k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026478
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The translocation of Akt, a serine/threonine kinase, to the plasma membrane is a critical step in the Akt activation pathway. It is established that membrane binding of Akt is mediated by direct interactions between its pleckstrin homology domain (PHD) and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PI(3,4,5)P3). There is now evidence that Akt activation in many breast cancer cells is also modulated by the calcium-binding protein, calmodulin (CaM). Upon EGF stimulation of breast cancer cells, CaM co-localizes with Akt at the plasma membrane to enhance activation. However, the molecular details of Akt(PHD) interaction with CaM are not known. In this study, we employed NMR, biochemical, and biophysical techniques to characterize CaM binding to Akt(PHD). Our data show that CaM forms a tight complex with the PHD of Akt (dissociation constant = 100 nm). The interaction between CaM and Akt(PHD) is enthalpically driven, and the affinity is greatly dependent on salt concentration, indicating that electrostatic interactions are important for binding. The CaM-binding interface in Akt(PHD) was mapped to two loops adjacent to the PI(3,4,5)P3 binding site, which represents a rare CaM-binding motif and suggests a synergistic relationship between CaM and PI(3,4,5)P3 upon Akt activation. Elucidation of the mechanism by which Akt interacts with CaM will help in understanding the activation mechanism, which may provide insights for new potential targets to control the pathophysiological processes of cell survival.

Indexed as

Biophysical PhenomenaBreast NeoplasmsCalmodulinFemaleHumansIn Vitro TechniquesModels, MolecularNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularPhosphatidylinositolsProtein ConformationProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRecombinant ProteinsStatic ElectricityThermodynamicsAKT1 protein, humanCalmodulinPhosphatidylinositolsphosphoinositide-3,4,5-triphosphateProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRecombinant ProteinsAktbreast cancercalmodulin (CaM)isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC)nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphateplasma membranepleckstrin homology domain

Identifiers

PMID26391397
PMCPMC4646410
OpenAlexW2267397450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.