Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26391393›Full record

ArticleAMB Express2015

Antibacterial efficacy of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene with silver containing diamond-like surface layers.

Norbert Harrasser, Sebastian Jüssen, Ingo J Banke, Ralf Kmeth, Ruediger von Eisenhart-Rothe, Bernd Stritzker, Hans Gollwitzer, Rainer Burgkart

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMB Express, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. From a Machine Saw to a Case ofJournal of investigative medicine high impact case reports
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Norbert HarrasserClinic of Orthopedics and Sports Orthopedics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. norbert.harrasser@mri.tum.de.
Sebastian JüssenClinic of Orthopedics and Sports Orthopedics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. sebastian.juessen@mri.tum.de.
Ingo J BankeClinic of Orthopedics and Sports Orthopedics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. ingo.banke@mri.tum.de.
Ralf KmethExperimental Physics IV, Institut für Physik, Augsburg University, Universitätsstr. 1, 86135, Augsburg, Germany. ralfkmeth@aol.com.
Ruediger von Eisenhart-RotheClinic of Orthopedics and Sports Orthopedics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. eisenhart@tum.de.
Bernd StritzkerExperimental Physics IV, Institut für Physik, Augsburg University, Universitätsstr. 1, 86135, Augsburg, Germany. stritzker@physik.uni-augsburg.de.
Hans GollwitzerClinic of Orthopedics and Sports Orthopedics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. hans.gollwitzer@mri.tum.de.
Rainer BurgkartClinic of Orthopedics and Sports Orthopedics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. burgkart@tum.de.
Klinikum rechts der Isar · DEAugsburg University · USAtos (Germany) · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibacterial coating of medical devices is a promising approach to reduce the risk of infection but has not yet been achieved on wear surfaces, e.g. polyethylene (PE). We quantitatively determined the antimicrobial potency of different PE surfaces, which had been conversed to diamond-like carbon (DLC-PE) and doped with silver ions (Ag-DLC-PE). Bacterial adhesion and planktonic growth of various strains of S. epidermidis on Ag-DLC-PE were compared to untreated PE by quantification of colony forming units on the adherent surface and in the growth medium as well as semiquantitatively by determining the grade of biofilm formation by scanning electron microscopy. (1) A significant (p < 0.05) antimicrobial effect could be found for Ag-DLC-PE. (2) The antimicrobial effect was positively correlated with the applied fluences of Ag (fivefold reduced bacterial surface growth and fourfold reduced bacterial concentration in the surrounding medium with fluences of 1 × 10(17) vs. 1 × 10(16) cm(-2) under implantation energy of 10 keV). (3) A low depth of Ag penetration using low ion energies (10 or 20 vs. 100 keV) led to evident antimicrobial effects (fourfold reduced bacterial surface growth and twofold reduced bacterial concentration in the surrounding medium with 10 or 20 keV and 1 × 10(17) cm(-2) vs. no reduction of growth with 100 keV and 1 × 10(17) cm(-2)). (4) Biofilm formation was decreased by Ag-DLC-PE surfaces. The results obtained in this study suggest that PE-surfaces can be equipped with antibacterial effects and may provide a promising platform to finally add antibacterial coatings on wear surfaces of joint prostheses.

Indexed as

Antibacterial coatingDiamond-like carbonImplant-associated infectionsSilverStaphylococcus epidermidis

Identifiers

PMID26391393
PMCPMC4577490
OpenAlexW1954293790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.