Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26391127›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2015

Health related quality of life after oesophagectomy: elderly patients refer similar eating and swallowing difficulties than younger patients.

Francesco Cavallin, Eleonora Pinto, Luca M Saadeh, Rita Alfieri, Matteo Cagol, Carlo Castoro, Marco Scarpa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Francesco CavallinSurgical Oncology Unit, Regional Centre for Oesophageal Disease, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, Via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padua, Italy. cescocava@libero.it.
Eleonora PintoSurgical Oncology Unit, Regional Centre for Oesophageal Disease, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, Via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padua, Italy. eleonora.pinto@ioveneto.it.
Luca M SaadehSurgical Oncology Unit, Regional Centre for Oesophageal Disease, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, Via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padua, Italy. luca.saadeh@gmail.com.
Rita AlfieriSurgical Oncology Unit, Regional Centre for Oesophageal Disease, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, Via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padua, Italy. rita.alfieri@ioveneto.it.
Matteo CagolSurgical Oncology Unit, Regional Centre for Oesophageal Disease, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, Via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padua, Italy. matteo.cagol@unipd.it.
Carlo CastoroSurgical Oncology Unit, Regional Centre for Oesophageal Disease, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, Via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padua, Italy. carlo.castoro@unipd.it.
Marco ScarpaSurgical Oncology Unit, Regional Centre for Oesophageal Disease, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, Via Gattamelata 64, 35128, Padua, Italy. marcoscarpa73@yahoo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOesophagectomy for cancer could be safe and worthwhile in selected older patients, but less is known about the effect of oesophagectomy on perceived quality of life of such delicate class of cancer patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of oesophagectomy for cancer in elderly patients in term of health-related quality of life.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated all consecutive patients who underwent oesophagectomy for cancer at the Surgical Oncology Unit of the Veneto Institute of Oncology between November 2009 and March 2014. Quality of life was evaluated using EORTC C-30 and OES-18 questionnaires at admission, at discharge and 3 months after surgery. Adjusted multivariable linear mixed effect models were estimated to assess mean score differences (MDs) of selected aspects in older (≥70 years) and younger (<70 years) patients.

resultsAmong 109 participating patients, 23 (21.1 %) were at least 70 years old and 86 (78.9 %) were younger than 70 years. Global quality of life was clinically similar between older and younger patients over time (MD 4.4). Older patients reported clinically and statistically significantly worse swallowing saliva (MD 17.4, 95 % C.I. 3.6 to 31.2), choking when swallowing (MD 13.8, 95 % C.I. 5.8 to 21.8) and eating difficulties (MD 20.1 95 % C.I. 7.4 to 32.8) than younger patients only at admission.

conclusionsEarly health-related quality of life perception after surgery resulted comparable in older and younger patients. This result may also be due to some predisposition of the elderly to adapt to the new status.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCombined Modality TherapyEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityNeoplasm StagingPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26391127
PMCPMC4578681

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.