Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26389874›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2015

Optimized Extraction of Polysaccharides from Grateloupia livida (Harv.) Yamada and Biological Activities.

Danyan Ye, Zebin Jiang, Fuchun Zheng, Hongmei Wang, Yanmei Zhang, Fenfei Gao, Peihong Chen, Yicun Chen, Ganggang Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Comprehensive utilization of edible mushroomFood science & nutrition · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danyan YeDepartment of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. 15917907394@163.com.
Zebin JiangDepartment of Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. jzbwood@126.com.
Fuchun ZhengDepartment of Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. zhengfuchunsh@163.com.
Hongmei WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. junebulu@163.com.
Yanmei ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. ymzhang@stu.edu.cn.
Fenfei GaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. ffgao@stu.edu.cn.
Peihong ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. m13411961378@163.com.
Yicun ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. chenyicun@yeah.net.
Ganggang ShiDepartment of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. ggshi@stu.edu.cn.
Shantou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polysaccharides from Grateloupia livida (Harv.) Yamada (GL) were extracted by a heating circumfluence method. Single-factor experiments were performed for the three parameters: extraction time (X₁), extraction temperature (X₂) and the ratio of water to raw material (X₃) and their test range. From preliminary experimental results, one type of the response surface methodology, the Box-Behnken design was applied for the optimizing polysaccharide extraction conditions. The experimental data obtained were fitted to a second-order polynomial equation. The optimal conditions were extraction time 5 h, extraction temperature 100 °C and ratio of water to raw material 70 mL/g. Under these conditions, the experimental yield was 39.22% ± 0.09%, which well matched the predicted value (39.25%), with 0.9774 coefficient of determination (R²). GL polysaccharides had scavenging activities for DPPH and hydroxyl radicals in vitro. The scavenging rates for both radicals peaked at 20 mg/mL GL concentration. However, the positive standard, VC (ascorbic acid), possessed stronger antioxidant activities than GL polysaccharides. Furthermore, the anticancer activity of GL polysaccharides on HepG2 cell proliferation increased dose- and time-dependently, but the positive standard, 5-fluorouracil (5-fu) showed more significant anticancer activity in this study. Overall, GL polysaccharides may have potential applications in the medical and food industries.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCell ProliferationChemical FractionationFree Radical ScavengersHep G2 CellsHumansPlant ExtractsPolysaccharidesRhodophytaAntioxidantsFree Radical ScavengersPlant ExtractsPolysaccharidesantioxidant and anti-cancer activityBox-Behnken designGrateloupia livida (Harv.) Yamadapolysaccharide extraction

Identifiers

PMID26389874
PMCPMC6332504
OpenAlexW1713123392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.