Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26389073›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery & related research2015

Dynamic Three-Dimensional Analysis of Lachman Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Insufficiency: Analysis of Anteroposterior Motion of the Medial and Lateral Femoral Epicondyles.

Seungbum Koo, Bong Soo Kyung, Ju Seon Jeong, Dong Won Suh, Jin Hwan Ahn, Joon Ho Wang

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Article in Knee surgery & related research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Seungbum KooSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
Bong Soo KyungDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Barunsesang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Ju Seon JeongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Bumin General Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Dong Won SuhDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Barunsesang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Jin Hwan AhnDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Joon Ho WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Yang Hospital · KRBumin Hospital Group · KRChung-Ang University · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate dynamic three-dimensional (3D) kinematic properties of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-insufficient knees and healthy contralateral knees in awake patients during the Lachman test using biplane fluoroscopy. MATERIALS AND

methodsTen patients with unilateral ACL-insufficient knees and healthy contralateral knees were enrolled in this study. Each patient underwent the Lachman test three times in the awake state. The knee joint motions were captured using biplane fluoroscopy. After manual registration of 3D surface data from 3D-computed tomography to biplane images, dynamic 3D kinematic data were analyzed.

resultsThe average anteroposterior (AP) translation of the medial femoral epicondyle of the ACL-insufficient knees (11.5±4.2 mm) was significantly greater than that of the contralateral knees (7.7±3.5 mm) (p<0.05). However, there was no statistically significant side-to-side difference in the average AP translation of the lateral femoral epicondyle. During the Lachman test, the distal femur was more externally rotated than the proximal tibia, which showed significant difference between both sides.

conclusionsDuring the Lachman test, the medial femoral epicondyle of the ACL-insufficient knee exhibited greater AP motion than that of the contralateral knee, whereas there was no significant side-to-side difference with regard to the AP motion of the lateral femoral epicondyle.

Indexed as

Anterior cruciate ligamentAnterior cruciate ligament insufficiencyBiplane fluoroscopyLachman testThree-dimensional kinematics

Identifiers

PMID26389073
PMCPMC4570955
OpenAlexW1751959238

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.