Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26388953›Full record

ArticleMobile DNA2015

Comparative paleovirological analysis of crustaceans identifies multiple widespread viral groups.

Gabriel Metegnier, Thomas Becking, Mohamed Amine Chebbi, Isabelle Giraud, Bouziane Moumen, Sarah Schaack, Richard Cordaux, Clément Gilbert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mobile DNA, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Nudivirus Remnants in the Genomes of Arthropods.Genome biology and evolution · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Evolution and phylogeography ofVirus evolution · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gabriel MetegnierUniversité de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe Ecologie Evolution Symbiose, building B8-B35, 6 rue Michel Brunet, TSA 51106 F-86073 Poitiers, Cedex 9 France.
Thomas BeckingUniversité de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe Ecologie Evolution Symbiose, building B8-B35, 6 rue Michel Brunet, TSA 51106 F-86073 Poitiers, Cedex 9 France.
Mohamed Amine ChebbiUniversité de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe Ecologie Evolution Symbiose, building B8-B35, 6 rue Michel Brunet, TSA 51106 F-86073 Poitiers, Cedex 9 France.
Isabelle GiraudUniversité de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe Ecologie Evolution Symbiose, building B8-B35, 6 rue Michel Brunet, TSA 51106 F-86073 Poitiers, Cedex 9 France.
Bouziane MoumenUniversité de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe Ecologie Evolution Symbiose, building B8-B35, 6 rue Michel Brunet, TSA 51106 F-86073 Poitiers, Cedex 9 France.
Sarah SchaackDepartment of Biology, Reed College, Portland, OR USA.
Richard CordauxUniversité de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe Ecologie Evolution Symbiose, building B8-B35, 6 rue Michel Brunet, TSA 51106 F-86073 Poitiers, Cedex 9 France.
Clément GilbertUniversité de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267 Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe Ecologie Evolution Symbiose, building B8-B35, 6 rue Michel Brunet, TSA 51106 F-86073 Poitiers, Cedex 9 France.
Université de Poitiers · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRReed College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe discovery of many fragments of viral genomes integrated in the genome of their eukaryotic host (endogenous viral elements; EVEs) has recently opened new avenues to further our understanding of viral evolution and of host-virus interactions. Here, we report the results of a comprehensive screen for EVEs in crustaceans. Following up on the recent discovery of EVEs in the terrestrial isopod, Armadillidium vulgare, we scanned the genomes of six crustacean species: a terrestrial isopod (Armadillidium nasatum), two water fleas (Daphnia pulex and D. pulicaria), two copepods (the salmon louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis and Eurytemora affinis), and a freshwater amphipod (Hyalella azteca).

resultsIn total, we found 210 EVEs representing 14 different lineages belonging to five different viral groups that are present in two to five species: Bunyaviridae (-ssRNA), Circoviridae (ssDNA), Mononegavirales (-ssRNA), Parvoviridae (ssDNA) and Totiviridae (dsRNA). The identification of shared orthologous insertions between A. nasatum and A. vulgare indicates that EVEs have been maintained over several millions of years, although we did not find any evidence supporting exaptation. Overall, the different degrees of EVE degradation (from none to >10 nonsense mutations) suggest that endogenization has been recurrent during the evolution of the various crustacean taxa. Our study is the first to report EVEs in D. pulicaria, E. affinis and H. azteca, many of which are likely to result from recent endogenization of currently circulating viruses.

conclusionsIn conclusion, we have unearthed a large diversity of EVEs from crustacean genomes, and shown that four of the five viral groups we uncovered (Bunyaviridae, Circoviridae, Mononegavirales, Parvoviridae) were and may still be present in three to four highly divergent crustacean taxa. In addition, the discovery of recent EVEs offers an interesting opportunity to characterize new exogenous viruses currently circulating in economically or ecologically important copepod species.

Indexed as

BunyaviridaeCircoviridaeCopepodaCrustaceaEndogenous viral elementsMononegaviralesPaleovirologyParvoviridaeTotiviridaeVirus

Identifiers

PMID26388953
PMCPMC4573495
OpenAlexW1909298233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.