ArticleKorean journal of pediatrics2015
Iron and vitamin D status in breastfed infants and their mothers.
Article in Korean journal of pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia: Potential Risk Factors in Bone Loss.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Breastfeeding and vitamin D.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2022Article
- Article
- Vitamin D deficiency in young children with iron deficiency in Misan province, Iraq.Journal of medicine and life · 2022Article
- Iron and 25-hydroxyvitamin D in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.American journal of translational research · 2022Review
- Comparing the effectiveness of vitamin D plus iron vs vitamin D on depression scores in anemic females: Randomized triple-masked trial.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2019Article
- Retinol, α-tocopherol, and selected minerals in breast milk of lactating women with full-term infants in South Korea.Nutrition research and practice · 2017Article
- Effects of Iron on Vitamin D Metabolism: A Systematic Review.International journal of preventive medicine · 2016Review
- Breastfeeding woman are at higher risk of vitamin D deficiency than non-breastfeeding women - insights from the German VitaMinFemin study.International breastfeeding journal · 2016Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeWe assessed the relationships between iron and vitamin D statuses in breastfed infants and their mothers and evaluated the determinants of iron and vitamin D deficiencies in breastfed infants.
methodsSeventy breastfed infants aged 4-24 months and their mothers participated in this study from February 2012 to May 2013. Complete blood counts, total iron binding capacity, and levels of C-reactive protein, iron, ferritin, calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, and 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) in infants and their mothers were measured.
resultsA history of maternal prepregnancy anemia was associated with lower ferritin and 25(OH)D levels in both infants and their mothers. The 25(OH)D level of infants correlated with maternal 25(OH) D levels. The independent risk factors for iron deficiency in breastfed infants were the duration of breastfeeding (odds ratio [OR], 6.54; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.09-39.2; P=0.04) and infant body weight (OR, 2.65; 95% CI, 1.07-6.56; P=0.04). The determinants for vitamin D deficiency were the infant's age (OR, 0.15; 95% CI, 0.02-0.97; P=0.046) and maternal 25(OH)D level (OR, 0.74; 95% CI, 0.59-0.92; P=0.01).
conclusionA maternal history of prepregnancy anemia requiring iron therapy was associated with lower current ferritin and 25(OH)D levels in both infants and their mothers. Therefore, physicians should monitor not only iron but also vitamin D levels in infants who are breastfed by mothers who had prepregnancy anemia.
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