Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26388823›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2015

Gendered race: are infants' face preferences guided by intersectionality of sex and race?

Hojin I Kim, Kerri L Johnson, Scott P Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Recognition of humans from biological motion in infants.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mapping Research on Early Ethnic-Racial Awareness Development Among Infants and Toddlers: A Scoping Review.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hojin I KimDepartment of Psychology, UCLA Baby Lab, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kerri L JohnsonDepartment of Psychology, UCLA Baby Lab, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Scott P JohnsonDepartment of Psychology, UCLA Baby Lab, University of California, Los Angeles , Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

Social Attention in InfancyR01HD082844 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JOHNSON, KERRI L., JOHNSON, SCOTT P · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
Constraints on Visual Statistical Learning in InfancyR01HD073535 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JOHNSON, SCOTT P · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD073535NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD082844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People occupy multiple social categories simultaneously (e.g., a White female), and this complex intersectionality affects fundamental aspects of social perception. Here, we examined the possibility that infant face processing may be susceptible to effects of intersectionality of sex and race. Three- and 10-month-old infants were shown a series of computer-generated face pairs (5 s each) that differed according to sex (Female or Male) or race (Asian, Black, or White). All possible combinations of face pairs were tested, and preferences were recorded with an eye tracker. Infants showed preferences for more feminine faces only when they were White, but we found no evidence that White or Asian faces were preferred even though they are relatively more feminized. These findings challenge the notions that infants' social categories are processed independently of one another and that infants' preferences for sex or race can be explained from mere exposure.

Indexed as

infant face preferencesex and race categorizationsex differencessocial cognitive developmentsocial development

Identifiers

PMID26388823
PMCPMC4558472

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.