Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26387549›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Microgravity promotes osteoclast activity in medaka fish reared at the international space station.

Masahiro Chatani, Akiko Mantoku, Kazuhiro Takeyama, Dawud Abduweli, Yasutaka Sugamori, Kazuhiro Aoki, Keiichi Ohya, Hiromi Suzuki, Satoko Uchida, Toru Sakimura and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Hypergravity, Microgravity, and Animal Research.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Why Animal Experiments Are Still Indispensable in Bone Research: A Statement by the European Calcified Tissue Society.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Review
  6. D-Mannose prevents bone loss under weightlessness.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The regulation of RANKL by mechanical force.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2021
    Review
  14. Fish Models of Induced Osteoporosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Osteoclast Multinucleation: Review of Current Literature.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Masahiro ChataniGraduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan.
Akiko MantokuGraduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan.
Kazuhiro TakeyamaGraduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan.
Dawud AbduweliSection of Biostructural Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Yasutaka SugamoriSection of Pharmacology, Department of Bio-Matrix, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Kazuhiro AokiSection of Pharmacology, Department of Bio-Matrix, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Keiichi OhyaSection of Pharmacology, Department of Bio-Matrix, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Hiromi SuzukiDepartment of Science and Applications, Japan Space Forum, Tsukuba 305-8505, Japan.
Satoko UchidaDepartment of Science and Applications, Japan Space Forum, Tsukuba 305-8505, Japan.
Toru SakimuraDepartment of Science and Applications, Japan Space Forum, Tsukuba 305-8505, Japan.
Yasushi KonoMitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Kobe 652-8585, Japan.
Fumiaki TanigakiJapan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tsukuba 305-8505, Japan.
Masaki ShirakawaJapan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Tsukuba 305-8505, Japan.
Yoshiro TakanoSection of Biostructural Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Akira KudoGraduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bone mineral density (BMD) of astronauts decreases specifically in the weight-bearing sites during spaceflight. It seems that osteoclasts would be affected by a change in gravity; however, the molecular mechanism involved remains unclear. Here, we show that the mineral density of the pharyngeal bone and teeth region of TRAP-GFP/Osterix-DsRed double transgenic medaka fish was decreased and that osteoclasts were activated when the fish were reared for 56 days at the international space station. In addition, electron microscopy observation revealed a low degree of roundness of mitochondria in osteoclasts. In the whole transcriptome analysis, fkbp5 and ddit4 genes were strongly up-regulated in the flight group. The fish were filmed for abnormal behavior; and, interestingly, the medaka tended to become motionless in the late stage of exposure. These results reveal impaired physiological function with a change in mechanical force under microgravity, which impairment was accompanied by osteoclast activation.

Indexed as

WeightlessnessAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBone and BonesBone DensityBone ResorptionExtraterrestrial EnvironmentMitochondriaOryziasOsteoblastsOsteoclastsOsteogenesisSpacecraftSpace FlightTacrolimus Binding Protein 5Tacrolimus Binding ProteinsTacrolimus Binding Protein 5Tacrolimus Binding ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26387549
PMCPMC4585676

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.