Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26387545›Full record

ArticleOncogene2016

Regulation of osteosarcoma cell lung metastasis by the c-Fos/AP-1 target FGFR1.

D Weekes, T G Kashima, C Zandueta, N Perurena, D P Thomas, A Sunters, C Vuillier, A Bozec, E El-Emir, I Miletich and 3 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biological Sample Collection to Advance Research and Treatment: A Fight Osteosarcoma Through European Research and Euro Ewing Consortium Statement.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Hyperglycemia activates FGFR1Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Deciphering the Signaling Mechanisms of Osteosarcoma Tumorigenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

D WeekesDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
T G KashimaDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
C ZanduetaDivision of Oncology, Adhesion and Metastasis Laboratory, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
N PerurenaDivision of Oncology, Adhesion and Metastasis Laboratory, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
D P ThomasDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
A SuntersDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
C VuillierDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
A BozecDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
E El-EmirDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
I MiletichDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
A Patiño-GarciaLaboratory of Pediatrics, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
F LecandaDivision of Oncology, Adhesion and Metastasis Laboratory, Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
A E GrigoriadisDepartment of Craniofacial Development and Stem Cell Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
King's College London · GBUniversidad de Navarra · ESNavarre Institute of Health Research · ESUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DE

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 14299Arthritis Research UK G0538Medical Research Council G78/4785Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 059344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignancy of the skeleton and is prevalent in children and adolescents. Survival rates are poor and have remained stagnant owing to chemoresistance and the high propensity to form lung metastases. In this study, we used in vivo transgenic models of c-fos oncogene-induced osteosarcoma and chondrosarcoma in addition to c-Fos-inducible systems in vitro to investigate downstream signalling pathways that regulate osteosarcoma growth and metastasis. Fgfr1 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) was identified as a novel c-Fos/activator protein-1(AP-1)-regulated gene. Induction of c-Fos in vitro in osteoblasts and chondroblasts caused an increase in Fgfr1 RNA and FGFR1 protein expression levels that resulted in increased and sustained activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), morphological transformation and increased anchorage-independent growth in response to FGF2 ligand treatment. High levels of FGFR1 protein and activated pFRS2α signalling were observed in murine and human osteosarcomas. Pharmacological inhibition of FGFR1 signalling blocked MAPK activation and colony growth of osteosarcoma cells in vitro. Orthotopic injection in vivo of FGFR1-silenced osteosarcoma cells caused a marked twofold to fivefold decrease in spontaneous lung metastases. Similarly, inhibition of FGFR signalling in vivo with the small-molecule inhibitor AZD4547 markedly reduced the number and size of metastatic nodules. Thus deregulated FGFR signalling has an important role in osteoblast transformation and osteosarcoma formation and regulates the development of lung metastases. Our findings support the development of anti-FGFR inhibitors as potential antimetastatic therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChondrocytesChondrosarcomaColonEnzyme ActivationFibroblast Growth FactorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene SilencingHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesOncogenesFibroblast Growth FactorsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1Transcription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID26387545
PMCPMC4688957
OpenAlexW2190191665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.