Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26387121›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2017

Epidemiology of surgically treated posterior cruciate ligament injuries in Scandinavia.

Christian Owesen, Stine Sandven-Thrane, Martin Lind, Magnus Forssblad, Lars-Petter Granan, Asbjørn Årøen

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In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian OwesenOrtopedisk klinikk, Ahus, 1478, Nordbyhagen, Norway. owesen@getmail.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3749-0296
Stine Sandven-ThraneNevrologisk avd, Ahus, 1478, Nordbyhagen, Norway.
Martin LindIdrætssektoren, Ortopædkirurgisk Afd, Århus Sygehus, Tage Hansens Gade 2, 8000, Århus, Denmark.
Magnus ForssbladCapio Artro Clinic, Stockholm Sports Trauma Research Center, Valhallavagen 91, 114 86, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars-Petter GrananSenter for idrettsskadeforskning, Norges idrettshøgskole, Sognsveien 220, Postboks 4014 Ullevål Stadion, 0806, Oslo, Norway.
Asbjørn ÅrøenOrtopedisk klinikk, Ahus, 1478, Nordbyhagen, Norway.
Norwegian Institute of Marine Research · NOOslo Sports Trauma Research Center · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe main purpose of the study was to provide an overview of injury mechanisms, concomitant injuries, and other relevant epidemiological data for patients treated in Scandinavia with posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (PCLR) following a posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury.

methodsA total number of 1287 patients who underwent PCLR from 2004 to 2013 in the Scandinavian counties were included from the national ligament registries. The variables such as age, sex, activity, and graft used for reconstruction were collected. Then, injuries were sorted based on concomitant injuries. Finally, data from the different registries were compared.

resultsAverage age of the treated patients was 32.7 years. Sex distribution ratio of male to female was 858:429 (66.7 %:33.3 %). Depending on definition, 26-37 % of the injuries treated were isolated PCL injuries. PCL injuries were most commonly encountered in sports with 35.4 % of the total number of PCL injuries in the study population. Soccer was the sport with the highest number of injuries (13.1 %). Cartilage lesions occurred in 26.1 % of PCL injuries and meniscal lesions in 21.0 %. Minimum one other additional ligament was injured in 62.2 %.

conclusionIsolated PCL injuries are common, although the injury is most commonly associated with other ligament injuries. There is a high prevalence of cartilage injuries and meniscal lesions associated with PCL injuries. Sports are the leading cause of PCL injuries treated operatively. Epidemiological data are a necessary part of the basis for injury prevention in the future. The prevalence of concomitant injuries is also relevant and clinically important for the choice of surgical procedure and for the expected outcomes following surgery. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAthletic InjuriesChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKnee InjuriesMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedic ProceduresPlastic Surgery ProceduresPosterior Cruciate LigamentRegistriesScandinavian and Nordic CountriesEpidemiologyKneeKnee ligamentKnee registriesPosterior cruciate ligament

Identifiers

PMID26387121
PMCPMC5522502
OpenAlexW1727815652

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.