Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26386575›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2015

Effects of a high-pitch protocol and a hybrid iterative reconstruction algorithm on image quality of cerebral subtracted 3D CT angiography.

Yuji Iyama, Takeshi Nakaura, Masafumi Kidoh, Naoto Kiyota, Shouzaburou Uemura, Kazunori Harada, Yasuyuki Yamashita

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Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuji IyamaDiagnostic Radiology, Amakusa Medical Center, kameba 854-1, Amakusa, Kumamoto, 863-0046, Japan. iyamayuuji28@gmail.com.
Takeshi NakauraDiagnostic Radiology, Amakusa Medical Center, kameba 854-1, Amakusa, Kumamoto, 863-0046, Japan. kff00712@nifty.com.
Masafumi KidohDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Honjo 1-1-1, Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan. masafkidoh@yahoo.co.jp.
Naoto KiyotaDiagnostic Radiology, Amakusa Medical Center, kameba 854-1, Amakusa, Kumamoto, 863-0046, Japan. nkiyo0ctls@yahoo.co.jp.
Shouzaburou UemuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Amakusa Medical Center, kameba 854-1, Amakusa, Kumamoto, 863-0046, Japan. syouzaburouuemura@gmail.com.
Kazunori HaradaDepartment of Surgery, Amakusa Medical Center, kameba 854-1, Amakusa, Kumamoto, 863-0046, Japan. k-harada@amed.jp.
Yasuyuki YamashitaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Honjo 1-1-1, Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan. yama@kumamoto-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the image quality and the radiation dose of 3D-computed tomography angiography (3D-CTA) with a high-pitch protocol and a hybrid iterative reconstruction (HIR). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a prospective study and thirty patients were scanned at a 0.51-helical pitch with filtered back-projection (FBP, protocol-A), and 30 patients were scanned at a 0.91-helical pitch with FBP and HIR (protocol-B and C). The mean volume CT dose index (CTDI(vol)), image noise, and mean cerebral arterial and venous attenuation were compared between the three protocols. Two readers assessed image noise, arterial contrast and venous overlap.

resultsThe mean CTDI(vol) of protocol-B/C (38.9 mGy) was lower than that of protocol-A (49.7 mGy). Mean image noise of protocol-B [12.6 ± 1.3 Hounsfield units (HU)] was higher than that of protocol-A (10.3 ± 1.2 HU). There was no significant difference in arterial attenuation between protocol-A (327.5 ± 57.5 HU) and C (327.7 ± 59.4 HU). Venous attenuation of protocol-C (148.5 ± 50.4 HU) was lower than that of protocol-A (185.9 ± 50.6 HU). In qualitative analysis, the image noise of protocol-B was higher than that of protocol-A/C. Venous enhancement of protocol-B/C was more inconspicuous than that of protocol-A.

conclusions3D-CTA with a high-pitch protocol and HIR can reduce radiation dose while decreasing venous enhancement and image noise to an adequate level for diagnosis.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCerebral AngiographyFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedReproducibility of ResultsTomography, X-Ray Computed3D-computed tomography angiographyHead and neckHybrid iterative reconstructionImaging

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.