Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26386257›Full record

ArticleProtein engineering, design & selection : PEDS2015

Co-evolution of affinity and stability of grafted amyloid-motif domain antibodies.

Mark C Julian, Christine C Lee, Kathryn E Tiller, Lilia A Rabia, Evan K Day, Arthur J Schick, Peter M Tessier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Optimization of synthetic human VProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Affinity and Stability Analysis of Yeast Displayed Proteins.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Engineered ACE2 receptor traps potently neutralize SARS-CoV-2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. In vitro evolution of antibody affinity via insertional scanning mutagenesis of an entire antibody variable region.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  13. Engineered ACE2 receptor traps potently neutralize SARS-CoV-2.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2020
    Article
  14. Directed evolution methods for overcoming trade-offs between protein activity and stability.AIChE journal. American Institute of Chemical Engineers · 2020
    Article
  15. Nature-inspired design and evolution of anti-amyloid antibodies.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mark C JulianCenter for Biotechnology & Interdisciplinary Studies, Isermann Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
Christine C LeeCenter for Biotechnology & Interdisciplinary Studies, Isermann Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
Kathryn E TillerCenter for Biotechnology & Interdisciplinary Studies, Isermann Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
Lilia A RabiaCenter for Biotechnology & Interdisciplinary Studies, Isermann Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
Evan K DayCenter for Biotechnology & Interdisciplinary Studies, Isermann Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
Arthur J SchickCenter for Biotechnology & Interdisciplinary Studies, Isermann Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
Peter M TessierCenter for Biotechnology & Interdisciplinary Studies, Isermann Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA tessier@rpi.edu.

Funding

Design of Antibody Fragments Specific For Amyloidogenic AggregatesR01GM104130 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TESSIER, PETER M · 2014 to 2018
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104130NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM104130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An attractive approach for designing lead antibody candidates is to mimic natural protein interactions by grafting peptide recognition motifs into the complementarity-determining regions (CDRs). We are using this approach to generate single-domain (VH) antibodies specific for amyloid-forming proteins such as the Alzheimer's Aβ peptide. Here, we use random mutagenesis and yeast surface display to improve the binding affinity of a lead VH domain grafted with Aβ residues 33-42 in CDR3. Interestingly, co-selection for improved Aβ binding and VH display on the surface of yeast yields antibody domains with improved affinity and reduced stability. The highest affinity VH domains were strongly destabilized on the surface of yeast as well as unfolded when isolated as autonomous domains. In contrast, stable VH domains with improved affinity were reliably identified using yeast surface display by replacing the display antibody that recognizes a linear epitope tag at the terminus of both folded and unfolded VH domains with a conformational ligand (Protein A) that recognizes a discontinuous epitope on the framework of folded VH domains. Importantly, we find that selection for improved stability using Protein A without simultaneous co-selection for improved Aβ binding leads to strong enrichment for stabilizing mutations that reduce antigen binding. Our findings highlight the importance of simultaneously optimizing affinity and stability to improve the rapid isolation of well-folded and specific antibody fragments.

Indexed as

Antibody AffinityAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAmyloid beta-PeptidesDirected Molecular EvolutionModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataProtein StabilitySaccharomyces cerevisiaeSingle-Domain AntibodiesStaphylococcal Protein AAmyloid beta-PeptidesSingle-Domain AntibodiesStaphylococcal Protein ACDRdirected evolutionscFvVHyeast surface display

Identifiers

PMID26386257
PMCPMC4596281

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.