Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26385472›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2015

A mobile hospice nurse teaching team's experience: training care workers in spiritual and existential care for the dying - a qualitative study.

Kirsten Tornøe, Lars Johan Danbolt, Kari Kvigne, Venke Sørlie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kirsten TornøeLovisenberg Diaconal University College, Lovisenberg gt.15B, 0456, Oslo, Norway. Kirsten.Tornoe@ldh.no.
Lars Johan DanboltMF, Norwegian School of Theology, Gydas vei 4, Majorstuen, P.O. Box 5144, 0302, Oslo, Norway. Lars.Danbolt@sykehuset-innlandet.no.
Kari KvigneDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Public Health, Hedmark University College, P.O. Box 400, 2418, Elverum, Norway. Kari.Kvigne@hihm.no.
Venke SørlieLovisenberg Diaconal University College, Lovisenberg gt.15B, 0456, Oslo, Norway. Venke.Sorlie@ldh.no.
Lovisenberg Diakonale Høgskole · NOInnlandet Hospital Trust · NOK.A. Rasmussen (Norway) · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNursing home and home care nursing staff must increasingly deal with palliative care challenges, due to cost cutting in specialized health care. Research indicates that a significant number of dying patients long for adequate spiritual and existential care. Several studies show that this is often a source of anxiety for care workers. Teaching care workers to alleviate dying patients' spiritual and existential suffering is therefore important. The aim of this study is to illuminate a pioneering Norwegian mobile hospice nurse teaching team's experience with teaching and training care workers in spiritual and existential care for the dying in nursing homes and home care settings.

methodsThe team of expert hospice nurses participated in a focus group interview. Data were analyzed using a phenomenological hermeneutical method.

resultsThe mobile teaching team taught care workers to identify spiritual and existential suffering, initiate existential and spiritual conversations and convey consolation through active presencing and silence. The team members transferred their personal spiritual and existential care knowledge through situated "bedside teaching" and reflective dialogues. "The mobile teaching team perceived that the care workers benefitted from the situated teaching because they observed that care workers became more courageous in addressing dying patients' spiritual and existential suffering. DISCUSSION: Educational research supports these results. Studies show that efficient workplace teaching schemes allowexpert practitioners to teach staff to integrate several different knowledge forms and skills, applying a holisticknowledge approach. One of the features of workplace learning is that expert nurses are able to guide novices through the complexities of practice. Situated learning is therefore central for becoming proficient.

conclusionsSituated bedside teaching provided by expert mobile hospice nurses may be an efficient way to develop care workers' courage and competency to provide spiritual and existential end-of-life-care. Further research is recommended on the use of mobile expert nurse teaching teams to improve nursing competency in the primary health care sector.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHospice CareNursesSpiritualismHospice and Palliative Care NursingHospicesHumansQualitative ResearchSpiritual TherapiesTeaching

Identifiers

PMID26385472
PMCPMC4574396
OpenAlexW1933428845

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.