Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26385355›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2015

Morphological and physiological evidence of a synaptic connection between the lateral parabrachial nucleus and neurons in the A7 catecholamine cell group in rats.

Chia-Yi Liu, Meng-Lam Lee, Chi-Sheng Yang, Chuan-Mu Chen, Ming-Yuan Min, Hsiu-Wen Yang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Yi LiuDepartment of Life Sciences, and Agricultural Biotechnology Center, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan. et099530@gmail.com.
Meng-Lam LeeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, 110, Chien-Kuo N. Rd, Sec. 1, Taichung, 402, Taiwan. menglam.lee@gmail.com.
Chi-Sheng YangDepartment of Nursing, Hungkuang University, Taichung, Taiwan. jcsy01@sunrise.hk.edu.tw.
Chuan-Mu ChenDepartment of Life Sciences, and Agricultural Biotechnology Center, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan. chchen1@dragon.nchu.edu.tw.
Ming-Yuan MinDepartment of Life Sciences, College of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. mymin@ntu.edu.tw.
Hsiu-Wen YangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, 110, Chien-Kuo N. Rd, Sec. 1, Taichung, 402, Taiwan. hwy@csmu.edu.tw.
Chung Shan Medical University · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TWHungkuang University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe descending noradrenergic (NAergic) system is one of the important endogenous analgesia systems. It has been suggested that noxious stimuli could activate descending NAergic system; nevertheless, the underlying neuronal circuit remains unclear. As NAergic neurons in the A7 catecholamine cell group (A7) are a part of the descending NAergic system and the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPB) is an important brainstem structure that relays ascending nociceptive signal, we aimed to test whether LPB neurons have direct synaptic contact with NAergic A7 neurons.

resultsStereotaxic injections of an anterograde tracer, biotinylated dextran-amine (BDA), were administered to LPB in rats. The BDA-labeled axonal terminals that have physical contacts with tyrosine hydroxylase-positive (presumed noadrenergic) neurons were identified in A7. Consistent with these morphological observations, the excitatory synaptic currents (EPSCs) were readily evoked in NAergic A7 neurons by extracellular stimulation of LPB. The EPSCs evoked by LPB stimulation were blocked by CNQX, a non-NMDA receptor blocker, and AP5, a selective NMDA receptor blocker, showing that LPB-A7 synaptic transmission is glutamatergic. Moreover, the amplitude of LPB-A7 EPSCs was significantly attenuated by DAMGO, a selective μ-opioid receptor agonist, which was associated with an increase in paired-pulse ratio.

conclusionsTaken together, the above results showed direct synaptic connections between LPB and A7 catecholamine cell group, the function of which is subject to presynaptic modulation by μ-opioid receptors.

Indexed as

Adrenergic NeuronsParabrachial NucleusAnimalsCatecholaminesMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySynapsesCatecholamines

Identifiers

PMID26385355
PMCPMC4575445
OpenAlexW1883247246

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.