Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26385043›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2015

Genome-wide association study of new-onset atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery.

Miklos D Kertai, Yi-Ju Li, Yunqi Ji, Wenjing Qi, Frederick W Lombard, Svati H Shah, William E Kraus, Mark Stafford-Smith, Mark F Newman, Carmelo A Milano and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miklos D KertaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke Perioperative Genomics Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC. Electronic address: miklos.kertai@duke.edu.
Yi-Ju LiDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Yunqi JiDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Wenjing QiDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Frederick W LombardDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke Perioperative Genomics Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Svati H ShahMolecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
William E KrausMolecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Mark Stafford-SmithDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke Perioperative Genomics Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Mark F NewmanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke Perioperative Genomics Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Carmelo A MilanoDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Nathan WaldronDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke Perioperative Genomics Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Mihai V PodgoreanuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke Perioperative Genomics Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Joseph P MathewDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke Perioperative Genomics Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Duke Perioperative Genetics and Safety Outcomes (PEGASUS) Investigative Team
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University · US

Funding

Metabolomic Quantitative Trait Locus (mQTL) Genetic Mapping in Human CVDR01HL095987 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SHAH, SVATI H. · 2009 to 2013
$3.4M
Genetics Myocardial Adverse Outcomes/Graft Failure-CABGR01HL075273 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PODGOREANU, MIHAI V. · 2004 to 2008
$3.2M
Genetic Mediators of Metabolic Cardiovascular Disease RiskRC2HL101621 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUS, WILLIAM E · 2009 to 2010
$3.2M
PeriOperative Interventional Neuroprotection Trial-POINTR01HL069081 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI NEWMAN, MARK FRANKLIN · 2002 to 2006
$2.6M
Cross-species analysis of myocardial susceptibility to perioperative stressR01HL092071 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PODGOREANU, MIHAI V. · 2007 to 2010
$1.9M
Lidocaine for Neuroprotection During Cardiac SurgeryR01HL096978 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MATHEW, JOSEPH P · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
AGING AND COGNITION AFTER CARDIAC SURGERYR01AG009663 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI NEWMAN, MARK FRANKLIN · 1991 to 2003
$1.3M
Cortical Beta-amyloid Levels and Neurocognitive Performance After Cardiac SurgeryR21HL108280 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MATHEW, JOSEPH P · 2011 to 2012
$432k
Functional Connectivity Changes In Attention Networks after Cardiac SurgeryR21HL109971 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BROWNDYKE, JEFFREY N, MATHEW, JOSEPH P · 2012 to 2013
$422k
GENETIC BASIS OF COGNITIVE DECLINE AFTER SUGERYR01HL054316 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI NEWMAN, MARK FRANKLIN · 1997 to 2000
$261k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL054316NHLBI NIH HHS HL069081NHLBI NIH HHS HL075273NHLBI NIH HHS HL092071NHLBI NIH HHS HL095987NHLBI NIH HHS HL096978NHLBI NIH HHS HL101621NHLBI NIH HHS HL108280NHLBI NIH HHS HL109971NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075273NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092071NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095987NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096978NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL108280NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL109971NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL101621NIA NIH HHS AG09663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative atrial fibrillation (AF) is a potentially life-threatening complication after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Genetic predisposition may predict risk for developing postoperative AF.

methodsStudy subjects underwent CABG surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass at Duke University Medical Center. In a discovery cohort of 877 individuals from the Perioperative Genetics and Safety Outcomes Study, we performed a genome-wide association study using a logistic regression model with a covariate adjustment for AF risk index. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that met a P < 5 × 10(-5) were further tested using a replication dataset of 304 individuals from the CATHeterization GENetics biorepository, followed by meta-analysis. Potential pathways related to postoperative AF were identified through gene enrichment analysis using the top genome-wide association study SNPs (P < 10(-4)).

resultsNineteen SNPs met the a priori defined discovery threshold for replication, but only 3 met nominal significance (P < .05) in the CATHeterization GENetics group, with only one-rs10504554, in the intronic region in lymphocyte antigen 96 (LY96)-showing the same direction of the effect for postoperative AF (odds ratio [OR] 0.48, 95% CI 0.34-0.68, P = 2.9 × 10(-5) vs OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.31-0.99, P = .046) and strong overall association by meta-analysis (meta-P = 4.0 × 10(-6)). Gene enrichment analysis highlighted the role of LY96 in pathways of biologic relevance to activation and modulation of innate immune responses. Our analysis also showed potential association between LY96 and nuclear factor κ-B interaction and postoperative AF through their relevance to inflammatory signaling pathways.

conclusionsIn patients undergoing CABG surgery, we found genetic polymorphisms in LY96 associated with decreased risk of postoperative AF.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAtrial FibrillationCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseaseDNAFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansIncidenceLymphocyte Antigen 96MaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioDNALY96 protein, humanLymphocyte Antigen 96

Identifiers

PMID26385043
PMCPMC4809141
OpenAlexW2133010789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.