Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26384715›Full record

SynthesisJournal of pediatric psychology2016

Systematic and Meta-Analytic Review: Medication Adherence Among Pediatric Patients With Sickle Cell Disease.

Kristin Loiselle, Jennifer L Lee, Lauren Szulczewski, Sarah Drake, Lori E Crosby, Ahna L H Pai

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of pediatric psychology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kristin LoiselleDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center kristin.loiselle@cchmc.org.
Jennifer L LeeDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Lauren SzulczewskiDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Sarah DrakeDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Lori E CrosbyDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Ahna L H PaiDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.

Funding

Enhancing treatment adherence and health outcomesT32HD068223 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Kevin Hommel, Meghan Eileen McGrady · 2012 to 2026
$3.6M
Patient-Provider Interventions to Improve Transition to Adult Care in SCDK07HL108720 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI CROSBY, LORI E · 2011 to 2014
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS K07HL108720NICHD NIH HHS T32HD068223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo provide a comprehensive summary (systematic review) of medication adherence rates by assessment method and medication type for pediatric patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), as well as identify important correlates for future research.

methodsArticles assessing medication adherence and published between 1982 and February 2015 (n = 49) were identified using electronic databases. A meta-analysis of 14 studies examining demographic, medical, and psychosocial factors and medication adherence was conducted.

resultsAdherence rates ranged from 12% to 100% across all medications. Approximately 30% of studies reported associations between adherence and key demographic, medical, and psychosocial correlates. Mean effect sizes were small to moderate (r = .02-.53).

conclusionsThe wide range of adherence rates reported in the literature may be because of, in part, the use of variable assessment strategies. Future studies examining pediatric SCD adherence should incorporate key correlates with the goal of replication.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAnemia, Sickle CellChildHumansMedication Adherenceadherencechildrenmeta-analysissickle cell diseasesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID26384715
PMCPMC5896791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.